CPCS Clinical Privileging and Competency Evaluation (FPPE/OPPE) 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which situation requires a hospital to obtain information from the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB) during privileging?
- Annual reappointment for all practitioners
- Initial appointment and every two-year reappointment (Correct answer)
- Only when a practitioner has a malpractice claim pending
- Only for practitioners applying for surgical privileges
Correct answer: Initial appointment and every two-year reappointment
NPDB regulations mandate querying at initial appointment and at least every two years at reappointment.
Question 2: A proctor observing a surgeon during FPPE determines the surgeon lacks sufficient skill for one of the requested privileges. Who has authority to DENY that specific privilege?
- The proctor
- The department chair acting unilaterally
- The governing body, upon recommendation from the medical staff (Correct answer)
- The CEO based on risk management input
Correct answer: The governing body, upon recommendation from the medical staff
Only the governing body has authority to grant, modify, or deny privileges, acting on the medical staff's recommendation.
Question 3: What is the purpose of 'threshold' or 'trigger' criteria in an OPPE program?
- To set minimum CME requirements for reappointment
- To define performance levels that prompt additional review or action (Correct answer)
- To establish the minimum case volume for privilege maintenance
- To determine billing compliance benchmarks
Correct answer: To define performance levels that prompt additional review or action
Thresholds define the point at which OPPE data triggers escalation to focused review or other action.
Question 4: A telemedicine physician provides services at a hospital without being physically present. Under TJC standards, how must this practitioner be credentialed?
- Credentialed only at the distant site hospital
- Credentialed at the originating site or through a TJC-approved credentialing-by-proxy agreement (Correct answer)
- Not required to be credentialed if licensed in the state
- Credentialed only through the telemedicine vendor
Correct answer: Credentialed at the originating site or through a TJC-approved credentialing-by-proxy agreement
TJC allows credentialing by proxy for telemedicine practitioners under specific conditions, or they must be fully credentialed at the originating site.
Question 5: Which of the following BEST illustrates a 'low volume' challenge in OPPE?
- A practitioner with 500 cases per year who has one complication
- A practitioner who performs only 3 procedures per year, making statistical comparison unreliable (Correct answer)
- A practitioner who works part-time and submits fewer CME hours
- A practitioner in a rural hospital with fewer than 100 beds
Correct answer: A practitioner who performs only 3 procedures per year, making statistical comparison unreliable
Low case volume makes it statistically difficult to draw meaningful conclusions from performance data in OPPE.
Question 6: During an FPPE, a practitioner refuses to cooperate with the assigned proctor. What should the credentials committee consider?
- Waiving the proctoring requirement as an accommodation
- Treating non-cooperation as a potential basis for adverse privilege action (Correct answer)
- Extending the FPPE period indefinitely until cooperation occurs
- Reporting the practitioner directly to the state board
Correct answer: Treating non-cooperation as a potential basis for adverse privilege action
Failure to cooperate with an FPPE is itself a performance concern that can support adverse privilege action.
Question 7: Which term describes the process of a hospital accepting another hospital's credentialing work product to avoid duplication?
- Temporary privileging
- Credentialing by proxy (Correct answer)
- Reciprocal privileging
- Expedited review
Correct answer: Credentialing by proxy
Credentialing by proxy (or privileging by proxy) allows one hospital to rely on another's credentialing under defined conditions, most commonly for telemedicine.
Which situation requires a hospital to obtain information from the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB) during privileging?