CPC First Aid

Question 1

If you arrive at the scene of a road traffic collision, what should your first priority be?

Accepted Answer

Ensure the scene is safe for yourself and others before approaching

Answer

The first priority at any incident scene is to ensure your own safety and that of others. This means assessing hazards (traffic, fuel, fire), switching off vehicle ignitions if safe, using hazard lights and warning triangles, and calling 999 before approaching casualties.

Question 2

What does DR ABC stand for in first aid?

Accepted Answer

Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Circulation

Answer

DR ABC is the primary assessment sequence: check for Danger, check for Response (is the casualty conscious?), open the Airway (head tilt, chin lift), check for Breathing, and check Circulation. This systematic approach ensures nothing is missed.

Question 3

How should you treat a casualty who is unconscious but breathing normally?

Accepted Answer

Place them in the recovery position and monitor their breathing

Answer

An unconscious casualty who is breathing normally should be placed in the recovery position (on their side with the airway open). This prevents the tongue from blocking the airway and allows any fluids to drain. Monitor breathing until help arrives.

Question 4

When calling 999 at a road traffic collision, what information should you provide?

Accepted Answer

Your location, number of vehicles and casualties, types of injuries, and any hazards such as fuel spills

Answer

Provide your exact location (road name, junction, landmarks), the number of vehicles involved, the number and condition of casualties, types of injuries if known, and any hazards such as fuel spills, trapped casualties, or fire risk.

Question 5

How should you control severe bleeding from a wound?

Accepted Answer

Apply direct pressure to the wound with a clean dressing and elevate the injured part if possible

Answer

Apply direct firm pressure to the wound using a sterile dressing or clean cloth. Elevate the injured part above the level of the heart if possible. Do not remove embedded objects. If blood soaks through, apply additional dressings on top.

DVSA UK Driving Theory Practice Test

DVSA UK Driving Theory Practice Test

CPC First Aid