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Procedure Coding & Documentation Flashcards

7 cards from real CPC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Procedure Coding & Documentation flashcards as text
  1. A patient undergoes arthroscopic surgery of the knee; the surgeon also performs an arthroscopic chondroplasty during the same session. How is this coded?

    Answer: Both arthroscopic procedures; modifier -59 may apply per payer

    When multiple arthroscopic procedures are performed in the same joint during the same session, both are coded; modifier -59 or an XS modifier may be required based on payer edits.

  2. Physician documentation states 'I reviewed the X-ray personally.' For radiology coding, this supports:

    Answer: Professional component only

    When a non-radiologist physician reviews and interprets an image and documents findings, they may bill the professional component (modifier -26) of the radiology code.

  3. A surgeon performs a total knee replacement and the assistant surgeon actively assists throughout. How should the assistant surgeon bill?

    Answer: Same CPT code with modifier -80

    An assistant surgeon who assists throughout an operative procedure bills the same CPT code with modifier -80 (Assistant Surgeon).

  4. Which documentation element is essential when billing prolonged services with modifier -99?

    Answer: Start and stop times of direct patient contact

    To support prolonged service codes, the physician must document the start and stop times of face-to-face time with the patient.

  5. Under the global surgical package, which service is NOT included in the global period?

    Answer: Initial pre-operative consultation (new problem, not same surgeon)

    A pre-operative consultation for a new problem by a different physician is not part of the global surgical package and may be separately billed.

  6. What is the purpose of the CMS-1500 Block 24D on a claim form?

    Answer: CPT/HCPCS procedure code and modifier

    Block 24D on the CMS-1500 is where the CPT or HCPCS procedure code and any applicable modifiers are entered.

  7. A patient has a biopsy of a skin lesion, and the pathology report returns malignant. The physician then excises the lesion at a later date. How are these coded?

    Answer: Biopsy coded on its date; excision coded on its date — separate encounters

    Since the biopsy and excision are performed on different dates, each is coded on the date it was performed; they are not bundled across separate encounters.