CPA Software Development Lifecycle 3

Question 1

Which Agile ceremony is specifically designed to identify process improvements at the end of an iteration?

Accepted Answer

Sprint Retrospective

Answer

The Sprint Retrospective is a dedicated meeting where the team reflects on their process and identifies actionable improvements for the next sprint.

Question 2

What distinguishes functional requirements from non-functional requirements?

Accepted Answer

Functional requirements describe what the system does; non-functional describe how well it does it

Answer

Functional requirements define specific behaviors and features of the system, while non-functional requirements specify quality attributes like performance, scalability, and reliability.

Question 3

In Scrum, who is responsible for maximizing the value of the product by managing the Product Backlog?

Accepted Answer

Product Owner

Answer

The Product Owner owns and prioritizes the Product Backlog to ensure the development team always works on the highest-value items first.

Question 4

Which SDLC model is most appropriate when requirements are well-understood and unlikely to change?

Accepted Answer

Waterfall

Answer

Waterfall suits projects with stable, well-defined requirements because its sequential phases assume little change once a phase is complete.

Question 5

What is 'continuous integration' (CI) in a modern development workflow?

Accepted Answer

Frequently merging code changes into a shared repository with automated builds and tests

Answer

Continuous Integration is the practice of frequently merging developer work into a shared branch, triggering automated builds and tests to detect issues early.

(CPA) Certified Associate Programmer Practice Test

(CPA) Certified Associate Programmer Practice Test

CPA Software Development Lifecycle 3