Patient Care and Communication Flashcards
7 cards from real COT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Patient Care and Communication flashcards as text
A patient with limited English proficiency arrives for a glaucoma evaluation. What is the BEST approach to ensure informed consent?
Answer: Use a qualified medical interpreter
A qualified medical interpreter ensures accurate communication and protects patient rights under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act.
When documenting a patient's chief complaint, which format is most appropriate?
Answer: Exact quote from the patient in quotation marks
Using the patient's exact words in quotation marks preserves the accuracy of the chief complaint in the medical record.
A patient becomes upset after a long wait time. Which de-escalation technique is most effective?
Answer: Acknowledge the patient's frustration and apologize for the wait
Validating the patient's feelings and offering a sincere apology is a proven de-escalation strategy.
A patient reports using over-the-counter eye drops for redness every day for the past month. What concern should the technician document and communicate to the physician?
Answer: Potential rebound hyperemia from vasoconstrictive drops
Daily use of vasoconstrictive OTC drops can cause rebound redness (rebound hyperemia) when discontinued.
When explaining a new diagnosis of cataracts to a patient, which communication approach is MOST appropriate?
Answer: Use plain language and check for understanding with open-ended questions
Plain language combined with open-ended questions ensures patient comprehension and engagement.
A pediatric patient is fearful and crying before a visual acuity test. What is the best initial approach?
Answer: Use child-friendly language, demonstrate the test, and allow the child to explore the equipment
Building rapport through demonstration and play-based explanation reduces fear and increases cooperation in pediatric patients.
A patient asks the technician whether they need surgery based on their test results. What is the correct response?
Answer: Explain that the physician will discuss treatment options after reviewing the results
Diagnosis and treatment decisions are within the physician's scope; the technician should redirect the patient appropriately.