COST Content Knowledge Exam Requirements 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A teacher certified in State A applies for COST certification in State B, which requires a Praxis Subject Assessment. The teacher passed a different state-specific content exam years ago. What is the most likely outcome?
- The prior exam automatically satisfies the requirement
- State B will waive the Praxis requirement entirely
- The teacher may need to take the Praxis exam unless State B accepts reciprocity agreements (Correct answer)
- COST certification exempts all content exam requirements
Correct answer: The teacher may need to take the Praxis exam unless State B accepts reciprocity agreements
Most states require specific approved exams, and a different state's exam may not satisfy the requirement unless a reciprocity agreement exists.
Question 2: Which entity typically sets the minimum passing score for content knowledge exams required for out-of-state teacher certification?
- The federal Department of Education
- The exam developer such as ETS
- The individual state's board of education or licensing agency (Correct answer)
- The National Board for Professional Teaching Standards
Correct answer: The individual state's board of education or licensing agency
Each state independently sets its own minimum passing score cutoffs for teacher certification exams.
Question 3: A teacher holds a valid license in mathematics for grades 6–12 in one state. When applying for COST in a new state, the new state requires a content exam for the same subject. Which document would MOST help the teacher seek a waiver?
- A letter from a former principal
- Official score reports from the original certification exam taken in the prior state (Correct answer)
- A copy of their college transcript
- A personal statement describing teaching experience
Correct answer: Official score reports from the original certification exam taken in the prior state
Official score reports from a previously passed content exam provide the most direct evidence for requesting a waiver or reciprocity consideration.
Question 4: When a state lists 'approved content knowledge exams' for COST applicants, which of the following is MOST likely to appear on that list?
- ACT or SAT scores
- Praxis Subject Assessments or state-specific equivalent exams (Correct answer)
- GRE subject tests
- AP exam scores
Correct answer: Praxis Subject Assessments or state-specific equivalent exams
Praxis Subject Assessments and equivalent state-approved exams are the standard content knowledge tests used for teacher certification.
Question 5: A science teacher wants COST certification but the receiving state requires a content exam for the specific science discipline (e.g., chemistry vs. biology). The teacher is certified in general science. What challenge might arise?
- No challenge — general science covers all disciplines
- The teacher may need to pass a discipline-specific exam even if they hold a general science certificate (Correct answer)
- COST certification never requires discipline-specific exams
- The teacher must reapply for a bachelor's degree in chemistry
Correct answer: The teacher may need to pass a discipline-specific exam even if they hold a general science certificate
States may require discipline-specific content exams even if a teacher holds a broader science certification from another state.
Question 6: How long are Praxis exam scores typically valid for teacher certification purposes?
- They never expire once passed
- 1 year from the test date
- 5 years, though states may set their own limits (Correct answer)
- 10 years universally across all states
Correct answer: 5 years, though states may set their own limits
ETS Praxis scores are generally valid for 10 years, but individual states may impose shorter validity windows for certification purposes.
Question 7: A COST applicant discovers the receiving state requires a content exam that did not exist when they were originally certified. What is the MOST appropriate course of action?
- Claim the exam requirement is unconstitutional
- Contact the state licensing agency to inquire about waivers, alternatives, or grandfather provisions (Correct answer)
- Abandon the application entirely
- Request the exam be removed from the requirements
Correct answer: Contact the state licensing agency to inquire about waivers, alternatives, or grandfather provisions
States often have provisions or waivers for applicants whose original certification predates certain exam requirements.
A teacher certified in State A applies for COST certification in State B, which requires a Praxis Subject Assessment.
The teacher passed a different state-specific content exam years ago.
What is the most likely outcome?