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Meat and Poultry Cookery Flashcards

7 cards from real Cooking Lessons practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Meat and Poultry Cookery flashcards as text
  1. Which of the following cuts comes from the shoulder of the pig?

    Answer: Boston butt

    Despite its name, the Boston butt is cut from the upper pork shoulder.

  2. What is the purpose of trussing a chicken before roasting?

    Answer: To promote even cooking and a compact shape

    Trussing holds the legs and wings close to the body so the bird cooks evenly and holds its shape.

  3. When making a pan sauce after sautéing pork chops, what is the term for dissolving the browned bits with liquid?

    Answer: Deglazing

    Deglazing uses wine, stock, or another liquid to lift the flavorful fond from the pan.

  4. Why is veal generally lighter in color than beef?

    Answer: Young calves have less myoglobin in their muscles

    Myoglobin concentration increases with age and exercise, so young calves produce paler meat.

  5. A cook slices a flank steak for fajitas. In which direction should it be sliced for maximum tenderness?

    Answer: Against the grain

    Cutting across the muscle fibers shortens them, making each bite easier to chew.

  6. What is carryover cooking in a large roast such as prime rib?

    Answer: The internal temperature continues rising after removal from the oven

    Residual heat in the outer layers keeps raising the center temperature, often by 5-15°F, after roasting.

  7. Which grade of beef in the USDA system has the most marbling?

    Answer: Prime

    USDA Prime has the highest degree of intramuscular fat, followed by Choice and Select.