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Cooking Techniques and Methods Flashcards

6 cards from real Cooking Lessons practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Cooking Techniques and Methods flashcards as text
  1. What is the Maillard reaction in cooking?

    Answer: A chemical reaction between amino acids and sugars that creates browning and complex flavors

    The Maillard reaction is a non-enzymatic browning process between amino acids and reducing sugars that develops rich flavors and brown color in cooked foods.

  2. Which cooking method is best suited for tougher, collagen-rich cuts of meat?

    Answer: Low-and-slow moist heat

    Low-and-slow moist heat converts tough collagen into gelatin, tenderizing cuts like chuck roast or pork shoulder.

  3. What is the purpose of resting meat after cooking?

    Answer: To let juices redistribute throughout the meat

    Resting allows muscle fibers to relax and reabsorb the juices pushed to the center during cooking, resulting in a juicier cut.

  4. At what internal temperature is chicken breast considered safely cooked according to USDA guidelines?

    Answer: 165°F

    The USDA requires poultry to reach an internal temperature of 165°F to ensure all harmful pathogens are destroyed.

  5. Which pan material is best for achieving an even, gentle heat distribution for delicate sauces?

    Answer: Copper

    Copper has the highest thermal conductivity of common cookware materials, allowing precise and even heat control.

  6. What is 'deglazing' a pan?

    Answer: Adding liquid to a hot pan to lift fond (browned bits)

    Deglazing involves adding wine, stock, or other liquid to a hot pan to dissolve the flavorful browned bits (fond) stuck to the bottom.