Patient Safety & Risk Management Flashcards
7 cards from real COM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Patient Safety & Risk Management flashcards as text
A patient with a latex allergy presents for orofacial myology therapy. Which action is most critical before beginning treatment?
Answer: Remove all latex-containing materials from the treatment environment
Eliminating latex from the treatment environment is essential to prevent anaphylaxis in latex-allergic patients.
When is it mandatory to obtain written informed consent from a patient's guardian rather than the patient themselves?
Answer: When the patient is a minor under 18 without emancipated status
Minors require guardian consent because they lack legal capacity to consent to medical/therapeutic procedures.
A patient discloses a history of hepatitis C during the intake screening. How should this information primarily influence treatment planning?
Answer: Implement standard precautions consistently throughout all sessions
Standard precautions apply to all patients regardless of known infection status, protecting both patient and clinician.
Which of the following best describes the purpose of a HIPAA-compliant Notice of Privacy Practices?
Answer: To inform patients of their rights regarding their protected health information
The Notice of Privacy Practices is required by HIPAA to inform patients how their health information may be used and disclosed.
An orofacial myologist suspects a patient may have obstructive sleep apnea. What is the most appropriate next step?
Answer: Refer the patient to a physician or sleep specialist for diagnosis
Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea falls outside the scope of orofacial myology; physician referral is required.
A patient begins coughing uncontrollably during an intraoral exercise. Which immediate response is most appropriate?
Answer: Stop the exercise and allow the patient to recover before reassessing
Stopping the activity and allowing recovery prevents aspiration risk and gives the clinician time to assess the patient's airway status.
Which of the following documentation practices best reduces malpractice risk for an orofacial myologist?
Answer: Maintaining detailed, contemporaneous, objective session notes
Contemporaneous objective documentation provides an accurate legal record and demonstrates the standard of care was met.