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Myofunctional Therapy Techniques Flashcards

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  1. Which biofeedback tool is most commonly used in orofacial myofunctional therapy to help patients visualize tongue posture?

    Answer: Electromyography (EMG)

    EMG biofeedback provides real-time muscle activity data, helping patients consciously correct tongue and lip posture during therapy.

  2. A patient consistently breathes through their mouth despite nasal airway clearance. Which therapeutic sequence is most appropriate?

    Answer: Assess nasal breathing habit awareness then introduce nasal breathing drills

    Habit awareness must precede motor retraining; nasal breathing drills are introduced once the patient understands the behavior they are changing.

  3. What is the primary purpose of using a button-pull exercise in myofunctional therapy?

    Answer: Strengthen orbicularis oris muscle tone

    Button-pull exercises resist lip seal to strengthen the orbicularis oris, improving lip competence against the open-mouth habit.

  4. During nasal breathing re-education, which posture cue is MOST important to reinforce alongside nasal breathing?

    Answer: Cervical spine neutral alignment and closed-mouth resting posture

    Neutral cervical alignment supports an open nasal airway, and closed-mouth resting posture is integral to establishing habitual nasal breathing.

  5. A child with a thumb-sucking habit is being treated. Which behavior modification strategy is considered a first-line approach before introducing an oral appliance?

    Answer: Positive reinforcement and habit diary with reward charting

    Positive reinforcement and self-monitoring through a habit diary are the recommended first-line behavioral approaches before considering appliance therapy.

  6. Which exercise specifically targets intrinsic tongue muscle coordination for improved lingual precision during swallowing?

    Answer: Spot placement with sustained hold at the palate

    Spot placement with sustained hold trains precise tongue tip contact at the rugae, developing intrinsic muscle coordination essential for correct swallowing.

  7. When progressing a patient from isolated tongue exercises to functional integration, which task represents the most advanced level?

    Answer: Correct tongue posture maintained during quiet nasal breathing and speaking

    Maintaining correct tongue posture during dynamic activities like speaking represents the highest level of functional integration in myofunctional therapy.

Myofunctional Therapy Techniques Flashcards โ€” COM Study Cards with Answers