COKO Professional Standards and Ethics 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A kinesiologist receives a gift worth $200 from a grateful client. According to ethical guidelines, the best course of action is to:
- Accept it as a token of appreciation without concern
- Accept only if it does not influence clinical decision-making, but reflect carefully on the boundary implications (Correct answer)
- Always accept gifts to avoid offending clients
- Immediately report the gift to COKO
Correct answer: Accept only if it does not influence clinical decision-making, but reflect carefully on the boundary implications
COKO guidelines caution that accepting gifts can compromise professional boundaries; practitioners must reflect on potential influence on objectivity.
Question 2: Which of the following represents a dual relationship that could compromise professional ethics?
- Treating a client referred by another health professional
- Providing kinesiology services to a personal friend (Correct answer)
- Working alongside a physiotherapist in the same clinic
- Offering group fitness classes to the public
Correct answer: Providing kinesiology services to a personal friend
Providing services to personal friends creates a dual relationship that can blur professional boundaries and compromise objectivity.
Question 3: A Registered Kinesiologist suspects a vulnerable elderly client is experiencing financial abuse at home. Under the Regulated Health Professions Act, the most appropriate action is to:
- Do nothing as it is outside the scope of kinesiology
- Contact the client's bank directly
- Report suspicions to appropriate authorities such as Adult Protective Services (Correct answer)
- Confront the suspected abuser in person
Correct answer: Report suspicions to appropriate authorities such as Adult Protective Services
Health professionals have a duty to report suspected abuse of vulnerable adults to the appropriate protective authorities.
Question 4: The principle of 'non-maleficence' in kinesiology practice means:
- Actively promoting a client's wellbeing at all times
- Avoiding actions that cause unnecessary harm to clients (Correct answer)
- Treating all clients with equal access to services
- Respecting a client's right to make their own decisions
Correct answer: Avoiding actions that cause unnecessary harm to clients
Non-maleficence obligates practitioners to avoid causing harm, which underpins safe clinical practice.
Question 5: A kinesiologist wishes to use a client's anonymized case as a teaching example. Which step is MOST critical?
- Anonymization alone is sufficient — no further steps needed
- Obtain the client's written consent even if all identifiers are removed (Correct answer)
- Use only cases from more than five years ago
- Get verbal permission from the clinic manager
Correct answer: Obtain the client's written consent even if all identifiers are removed
Even with anonymization, obtaining written informed consent from the client is best practice and respects client autonomy.
Question 6: When documenting client progress notes, a Registered Kinesiologist should ensure records are:
- Written in personal shorthand for efficiency
- Objective, accurate, timely, and securely stored (Correct answer)
- Accessible to all clinic staff without restriction
- Shared with the client's employer automatically
Correct answer: Objective, accurate, timely, and securely stored
Professional standards require that client records be objective, accurate, timely, and protected under PHIPA.
Question 7: Under COKO's continuing education requirements, what is the purpose of mandatory professional development?
- To increase billing rates for services
- To ensure practitioners maintain and enhance competence throughout their career (Correct answer)
- To satisfy employer performance review requirements
- To accumulate credentials for marketing purposes
Correct answer: To ensure practitioners maintain and enhance competence throughout their career
COKO requires ongoing professional development to ensure that Registered Kinesiologists maintain the competence needed to provide safe, effective care.
A kinesiologist receives a gift worth $200 from a grateful client.
According to ethical guidelines, the best course of action is to: