Cognitive Reflection Test Study Guide 2026

Everything you need to pass the Cognitive Reflection Test exam in one place: the exam format, every topic to study, real practice questions with explanations, flashcards, and full-length practice tests. Free, no sign-up needed.

📋 Cognitive Reflection Test Exam Format at a Glance

30
Questions
45 min
Time Limit
50%
Passing Score

📚 Cognitive Reflection Test Topics to Study (61)

✍️ Sample Cognitive Reflection Test Questions & Answers

1. Which of the following scenarios BEST illustrates the 'Anchoring Bias'?
A negotiator's final price is heavily influenced by the first offer made in the negotiation, regardless of its objective merit.

The Anchoring Bias is a cognitive trap where an individual relies too heavily on an initial piece of information (the 'anchor') when making decisions. In negotiations, the first offer sets a powerful anchor that influences all subsequent counteroffers and the final agreed-upon price.

2. In a lily-pad-doubling problem, an intuitive solver halves the total days. What error type is this?
A substitution of an easier calculation for the correct one

The mind substitutes simple halving for the harder exponential reasoning required.

3. The best single strategy to avoid CRT cognitive traps is to do what before answering?
Pause and double-check the intuitive answer

Pausing to verify the gut response is the core skill the CRT measures.

4. A store raises a price by 10%, then discounts the new price by 10%. Compared to the original, the final price is:
1% lower

1.10 x 0.90 = 0.99, so the final price is 1% below the original.

5. A snail climbs a well doubling its height each hour and reaches the top in 10 hours. At which hour was it at half the well's height?
Hour 9

With hourly doubling, half height occurs one hour before reaching the top, at hour 9.

6. When you solve a smaller version of a problem first to understand the pattern, this strategy is called:
Solving a simpler related problem

Tackling a simpler analogous problem reveals structure applicable to the full problem.

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Your Cognitive Reflection Test Study Path
1. Learn with Flashcards → 2. Drill Practice Tests → 3. Take the Full Exam Simulation