Coast Guard Test Coast Guard Emergency Response 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the international distress signal frequency for VHF radio?
- Channel 16 (Correct answer)
- Channel 22A
- Channel 9
- Channel 13
Correct answer: Channel 16
VHF Channel 16 (156.8 MHz) is the international distress, safety, and calling frequency monitored by the Coast Guard.
Question 2: What does the acronym MAYDAY signify in a radio distress call?
- A vessel needs fuel
- Grave and imminent danger to life or vessel (Correct answer)
- A request for weather
- A routine position report
Correct answer: Grave and imminent danger to life or vessel
MAYDAY is the international voice distress signal indicating grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance.
Question 3: In a search and rescue case, what does SAR stand for?
- Safety And Response
- Search And Rescue (Correct answer)
- Sea And River
- Signal And Radar
Correct answer: Search And Rescue
SAR stands for Search and Rescue, a core Coast Guard mission.
Question 4: What color is a standard Coast Guard-approved distress flare at night?
- Green
- Blue
- Red (Correct answer)
- White
Correct answer: Red
Red aerial and handheld flares are the recognized nighttime visual distress signals.
Question 5: What is the first priority when responding to a person overboard?
- Radio the base
- Shout 'man overboard' and keep visual contact (Correct answer)
- Turn off the engine
- Log the time
Correct answer: Shout 'man overboard' and keep visual contact
Immediately alerting the crew and maintaining continuous visual contact with the victim is the top priority.
Question 6: What does an EPIRB transmit when activated?
- A voice message
- A distress signal with location to satellites (Correct answer)
- Weather data
- Engine diagnostics
Correct answer: A distress signal with location to satellites
An Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon transmits a distress alert and position to search and rescue satellites.
Question 7: During a vessel fire, what is the correct action for a small galley grease fire?
- Pour water on it
- Use a Class B fire extinguisher or smother it (Correct answer)
- Open all hatches
- Ignore it until it spreads
Correct answer: Use a Class B fire extinguisher or smother it
A grease fire is a Class B fire and should be smothered or extinguished with a Class B extinguisher, never water.
Coast Guard Test Coast Guard Emergency Response 2
What is the international distress signal frequency for VHF radio?