COA Records and Information Management 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which retention schedule approach assigns retention periods based on the function a record serves rather than its physical format?
- Format-based scheduling
- Functional retention scheduling (Correct answer)
- Chronological scheduling
- Departmental scheduling
Correct answer: Functional retention scheduling
Functional retention scheduling ties retention periods to the business function or activity the record documents, regardless of its format.
Question 2: When a record is placed on a legal hold, which normal records management activity is suspended?
- Indexing
- Filing
- Disposition (destruction or transfer) (Correct answer)
- Retrieval
Correct answer: Disposition (destruction or transfer)
A legal hold suspends the scheduled destruction or transfer of records that may be relevant to pending or anticipated litigation.
Question 3: What is the primary purpose of a records inventory?
- To destroy outdated files
- To identify and document all existing records in an organization (Correct answer)
- To establish user access permissions
- To convert paper records to digital format
Correct answer: To identify and document all existing records in an organization
A records inventory catalogs all existing records, their locations, formats, and volumes, forming the foundation for a records management program.
Question 4: In alphabetic filing, how is the surname 'MacDonald' typically indexed?
- As MAC DONALD (two units)
- As MACDONALD (one unit, as written) (Correct answer)
- After all names beginning with 'Mc'
- After all names beginning with 'Ma'
Correct answer: As MACDONALD (one unit, as written)
Standard ARMA rules index names as they are written, so 'MacDonald' is treated as one unit: MACDONALD.
Question 5: Which document describes the overall philosophy, objectives, and authority for an organization's records management program?
- Records retention schedule
- Records management policy (Correct answer)
- File plan
- Disposition log
Correct answer: Records management policy
A records management policy establishes the authority, scope, and guiding principles for managing records across the organization.
Question 6: The term 'vital records' in records management refers to records that are:
- Created most frequently
- Essential to resume operations after a disaster (Correct answer)
- Stored in a fireproof cabinet
- Accessed by executives only
Correct answer: Essential to resume operations after a disaster
Vital records are those essential to an organization's ability to continue or resume critical operations following a disaster or emergency.
Question 7: When filing correspondence using the subject filing method, what is the FIRST step?
- Assign a subject heading to the document (Correct answer)
- Alphabetize the subject headings
- Place the document in a folder
- Cross-reference related documents
Correct answer: Assign a subject heading to the document
The first step in subject filing is determining the appropriate subject heading under which the document should be classified.
Which retention schedule approach assigns retention periods based on the function a record serves rather than its physical format?