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Fundamentals & Core Principles Flashcards

7 cards from real COA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Fundamentals & Core Principles flashcards as text
  1. Which principle states that an office manager should have only one direct supervisor to avoid conflicting instructions?

    Answer: Unity of command

    Unity of command means each employee receives orders from only one superior, preventing confusion and conflicting directives.

  2. When preparing a formal business letter, the complimentary close should be followed by how many blank lines before the typed signature?

    Answer: Three to four

    Standard business letter format leaves three to four blank lines between the complimentary close and the typed name to allow room for a handwritten signature.

  3. An office administrator receives a call for someone who is unavailable. What is the BEST action?

    Answer: Take a detailed message including caller name, number, and purpose

    Taking a complete message with name, number, and purpose ensures the unavailable person has all the information needed to return the call effectively.

  4. Which filing system arranges records based on geographic location, such as state or city?

    Answer: Geographic filing

    Geographic filing organizes records by location—country, state, city, or region—making it ideal for businesses with territorially based operations.

  5. What does the term 'tickler file' refer to in office administration?

    Answer: A follow-up reminder system organized by date

    A tickler file is a chronological follow-up system that reminds administrators of tasks, deadlines, or correspondence that require future action.

  6. Which document establishes the rules and procedures for how a corporation is governed internally?

    Answer: Bylaws

    Bylaws are the internal rules adopted by a corporation that govern its operations, meeting procedures, officer duties, and decision-making processes.

  7. In office communication, 'active listening' is best demonstrated by:

    Answer: Paraphrasing the speaker's message to confirm understanding

    Paraphrasing or summarizing what the speaker said demonstrates active listening by confirming the message was received and understood correctly.