Use of Force & Defensive Tactics Flashcards
7 cards from real CO practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Use of Force & Defensive Tactics flashcards as text
Which factor is NOT considered when evaluating the reasonableness of force used in a correctional setting?
Answer: The inmate's prior criminal history outside the facility
An inmate's prior criminal history outside the facility is not a relevant factor in evaluating whether force used in the facility was reasonable.
When applying OC (oleoresin capsicum) spray, officers should aim for which target area to maximize effectiveness?
Answer: The facial area, specifically eyes and nose
OC spray is most effective when directed at the face, particularly the eyes and nose, where mucous membranes absorb it rapidly.
An officer successfully uses force to stop an inmate's attack. The inmate is now handcuffed and compliant. Continuing to strike the inmate at this point is:
Answer: Prohibited as excessive force
Once an inmate is restrained and no longer poses a threat, any continued use of force becomes excessive and violates the Eighth Amendment.
What is the primary purpose of a 'Use of Force' continuum in a correctional facility?
Answer: To ensure force levels are proportionate to the level of resistance
A use-of-force continuum guides officers to apply force proportionate to the threat or resistance, escalating only as necessary.
During a disturbance, an officer identifies an inmate as the primary aggressor. The officer should focus restraint efforts on:
Answer: The inmate actively attacking others
Restraint efforts should prioritize the primary aggressor — the inmate actively attacking — to stop the violence and protect others.
Which situation would MOST likely justify the use of a chemical agent in a cell block?
Answer: An inmate barricaded and threatening self-harm with a weapon
Chemical agents may be justified when an inmate is barricaded, armed, and posing an imminent threat, as it allows distance control.
After applying OC spray to an inmate, officers are required to:
Answer: Ensure the inmate receives decontamination and medical evaluation
After OC spray is used, the inmate must be decontaminated (typically with water and fresh air) and evaluated by medical staff.