Advocacy & Public Policy Flashcards
7 cards from real CNE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Advocacy & Public Policy flashcards as text
A nonprofit wants to influence federal agency rulemaking. Which mechanism allows the public, including nonprofits, to formally submit comments on proposed regulations?
Answer: Notice-and-comment rulemaking under the APA
The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) requires federal agencies to publish proposed rules and accept public comments before finalizing them.
Under IRS rules, a 501(c)(3) organization that engages in substantial lobbying risks which consequence?
Answer: Loss of tax-exempt status
Substantial lobbying by a 501(c)(3) can result in revocation of its tax-exempt status.
A nonprofit advocacy coalition wants to elect a new board chair who supports their legislative agenda. Which action is permissible?
Answer: Hosting a candidate forum open to all candidates equally
Hosting a nonpartisan candidate forum open equally to all candidates is a permitted educational activity for 501(c)(3)s.
Which lobbying strategy involves mobilizing an organization's members, donors, or constituents to contact their legislators directly?
Answer: Grassroots lobbying
Grassroots lobbying urges the public to contact legislators in support of or opposition to specific legislation.
A state law requires nonprofit lobbyists to register within 15 days of first lobbying contact. A nonprofit's executive director meets with a legislator about a pending bill. What should happen next?
Answer: Register within 15 days as required by state law
State lobbyist registration laws apply independently of federal tax rules and must be followed upon triggering activity.
What is the primary purpose of a nonprofit's 'theory of change' in an advocacy campaign?
Answer: Articulating how specific activities will lead to desired policy outcomes
A theory of change maps the logic from advocacy activities through intermediate outcomes to the ultimate policy change sought.
Which document is typically used to succinctly communicate a nonprofit's legislative priorities to policymakers in a one- or two-page format?
Answer: Policy brief or one-pager
A policy brief or one-pager distills a nonprofit's position, evidence, and ask into a concise format suitable for busy legislators.