Catheter Care and Urinary Management Flashcards
7 cards from real CNA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Catheter Care and Urinary Management flashcards as text
Which symptom is most indicative of a catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI)?
Answer: Foul-smelling, cloudy urine with patient complaints of fever and chills
Foul-smelling cloudy urine combined with fever and chills are classic signs of a CAUTI requiring nurse notification.
What information should the CNA record when emptying the urinary drainage bag?
Answer: Volume, color, clarity, and odor of the urine, plus the time
Accurate intake and output documentation requires recording volume, color, clarity, odor, and the time to track changes over time.
Which observation must the CNA report to the nurse immediately?
Answer: Bright red blood in the catheter tubing
Bright red blood (frank hematuria) in the catheter tubing indicates active bleeding and requires immediate nurse notification.
What is considered a normal minimum urine output for an adult patient?
Answer: 30 mL/hour
A minimum urine output of 30 mL/hour indicates adequate renal perfusion in adults; output below this is considered oliguria.
What does the term 'hematuria' mean?
Answer: Blood in the urine
Hematuria means the presence of blood in the urine, which can appear pink, red, or brown.
How long can an indwelling Foley catheter typically remain in place before routine replacement is recommended?
Answer: Every 4 weeks (monthly)
Standard indwelling Foley catheters are typically replaced every 4 weeks (monthly) unless complications require earlier change.
When documenting catheter care, what should the CNA include in the record?
Answer: Time, type of care performed, patient's response, and any abnormal observations
Documentation must include time, procedure performed, patient response, and any abnormal findings to ensure continuity of care.