Basic Nursing Skills 16 Flashcards
7 cards from real CNA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Basic Nursing Skills 16 flashcards as text
A resident refuses to take their prescribed medication. What is the CNA's first action?
Answer: Document the refusal and report to the nurse
The CNA must document and report medication refusal to the nurse so appropriate follow-up can occur.
When providing perineal care to a female resident, the CNA should clean:
Answer: Front to back to prevent urinary tract infections
Cleaning front to back (from the urethra toward the rectum) prevents contamination of the urinary tract with fecal bacteria.
A resident's IV site appears red, swollen, and the resident complains of pain at the site. The CNA should:
Answer: Report findings to the nurse immediately
Signs of IV infiltration or phlebitis must be reported to the nurse immediately as the IV may need to be discontinued.
Which technique is used to prevent contamination when using sterile gloves?
Answer: Touch only the inside cuff when donning
When donning sterile gloves, only the inside cuff (folded edge) should be touched to maintain sterility of the outer surface.
A resident who is on a calorie-restricted diet asks for extra food. The CNA should:
Answer: Explain the diet restriction and offer to speak with the nurse
The CNA should acknowledge the resident's request, explain the diet restriction, and offer to consult the nurse for appropriate alternatives.
What is the correct water temperature for a resident's bath?
Answer: 100–105°F (38–40°C)
Bath water should be 100–105°F (38–40°C) — comfortably warm but not hot enough to cause burns.
A resident's nasogastric (NG) tube appears to have become dislodged. The CNA should:
Answer: Stop any feeding and notify the nurse immediately
A dislodged NG tube is a safety emergency — feedings must stop and the nurse must be notified immediately to prevent aspiration.