CMT CMT Restorative Art & Cosmetics 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which instrument is used to set eye closure by inserting it under the eyelid to hold it shut?
- Eye cap (eye former) (Correct answer)
- Trocar button
- Needle injector
- Aneurysm hook
Correct answer: Eye cap (eye former)
Plastic eye caps (eye formers) are placed under the eyelids to maintain a natural closed appearance and prevent the eyelids from sinking or opening.
Question 2: What is the recommended approach when recreating the hairline of a decedent who experienced hair loss during illness?
- Use of a hairpiece or wig matched to known hair color and style (Correct answer)
- Draw the hairline with permanent marker
- Leave the area as is
- Apply heavy foundation to obscure the scalp
Correct answer: Use of a hairpiece or wig matched to known hair color and style
A properly fitted wig or hairpiece matched to the individual's known hair characteristics is the most professional restorative approach for hair loss cases.
Question 3: Which type of mortuary cosmetic is specifically formulated to remain stable under warm viewing-room conditions?
- Mortuary cosmetics with high melting-point waxes (Correct answer)
- Standard theatrical greasepaint
- Water-based stage cosmetics
- Standard retail foundation
Correct answer: Mortuary cosmetics with high melting-point waxes
Professional mortuary cosmetics contain high-melting-point waxes and stabilizers so they do not melt or shift during warmer viewing-room temperatures.
Question 4: What restorative procedure is used to reduce facial puffiness caused by edema before applying cosmetics?
- Channeling and aspiration of edematous tissue (Correct answer)
- Applying ice packs
- Injecting formaldehyde directly
- Leaving it to resolve naturally
Correct answer: Channeling and aspiration of edematous tissue
Channeling (making small incisions) and aspirating the edematous fluid reduces swelling so restorative art can be applied to a normal facial contour.
Question 5: Which color theory principle guides mortuary cosmeticians when choosing cosmetics to neutralize a green discoloration?
- Apply a red or pink complement to neutralize green tones (Correct answer)
- Apply more green to balance the tone
- Use only yellow-based products
- Apply white to lighten without color correction
Correct answer: Apply a red or pink complement to neutralize green tones
In color theory, red is the complement of green; applying a red or pink-toned corrector neutralizes unwanted green discoloration on skin.
Question 6: What is the purpose of 'feature setting' in restorative art?
- To position facial features in a natural, relaxed expression for viewing (Correct answer)
- To permanently preserve the facial structure
- To disinfect the face before preparation
- To apply a cosmetic sealant
Correct answer: To position facial features in a natural, relaxed expression for viewing
Feature setting involves positioning and securing the eyes, mouth, and facial muscles so the decedent presents a peaceful, natural expression before rigor mortis fully sets.
CMT CMT Restorative Art & Cosmetics 2
Which instrument is used to set eye closure by inserting it under the eyelid to hold it shut?