CMT CMT Funeral Home Operations & Business Practices 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does 'chain of custody' mean in the context of receiving remains from a medical examiner or coroner?
- A documented record of who had control of the remains at each transfer point to ensure proper identification and accountability (Correct answer)
- The order in which family members are notified
- The sequence of embalming procedures performed
- The process of shipping remains across state lines
Correct answer: A documented record of who had control of the remains at each transfer point to ensure proper identification and accountability
Chain of custody documentation records every transfer of custody of remains, ensuring accountability, proper identification, and legal protection throughout the process.
Question 2: Which US federal law regulates the use of formaldehyde in funeral homes, setting permissible exposure limits?
- OSHA Formaldehyde Standard (29 CFR 1910.1048) (Correct answer)
- EPA Clean Air Act
- FTC Funeral Rule
- CDC Infection Control Guidelines
Correct answer: OSHA Formaldehyde Standard (29 CFR 1910.1048)
OSHA's Formaldehyde Standard sets the permissible exposure limit (PEL) at 0.75 ppm and the short-term exposure limit (STEL) at 2 ppm, requiring monitoring, ventilation, and PPE in funeral homes.
Question 3: What is the purpose of a funeral home's trust fund for pre-need (pre-arrangement) contracts?
- To hold pre-paid funds in a protected account so they are available for services when the person dies, even if the funeral home changes ownership (Correct answer)
- To invest funds for profit on behalf of the funeral home
- To pay for current operating expenses
- To cover employee salaries
Correct answer: To hold pre-paid funds in a protected account so they are available for services when the person dies, even if the funeral home changes ownership
State laws require that pre-need funds be deposited into a regulated trust account to protect the consumer's money until the contracted services are actually rendered.
Question 4: What is the role of continuing education in maintaining a funeral service license in most US states?
- License renewal typically requires completing a specified number of CE hours to ensure practitioners stay current with laws, techniques, and standards (Correct answer)
- CE is optional and has no effect on licensure
- CE is required only for embalmers, not funeral directors
- CE requirements were eliminated in most states after 2020
Correct answer: License renewal typically requires completing a specified number of CE hours to ensure practitioners stay current with laws, techniques, and standards
Most states require licensed funeral professionals to complete a set number of continuing education hours per renewal period to maintain competency and license validity.
Question 5: What does FNHA stand for in the context of US funeral industry regulation?
- There is no national FNHA; funeral homes are regulated by state funeral service licensing boards (FSLBs) (Correct answer)
- Federal National Home Affairs
- Funeral and Necrology Hazard Association
- Federal Normalization and Health Authority
Correct answer: There is no national FNHA; funeral homes are regulated by state funeral service licensing boards (FSLBs)
Funeral homes in the US are primarily regulated at the state level through state funeral service licensing boards; there is no single federal FNHA.
Question 6: What is the FTC Funeral Rule requirement regarding embalming disclosure?
- Funeral providers must disclose that embalming is generally not required by law and obtain written authorization before embalming (Correct answer)
- Embalming is required for all viewings by federal law
- The FTC requires embalming disclosure only for cremation cases
- No disclosure is required if the family does not ask
Correct answer: Funeral providers must disclose that embalming is generally not required by law and obtain written authorization before embalming
The FTC Funeral Rule prohibits funeral providers from falsely implying embalming is legally required and mandates written authorization and disclosure that alternatives exist.
What does 'chain of custody' mean in the context of receiving remains from a medical examiner or coroner?