Massage Techniques & Reflexology Flashcards

Which reflex point on the foot is associated with the adrenal glands in reflexology?

Answer: The medial mid-arch near the waist line

The adrenal gland reflex point is found on the medial plantar surface near the waist line of the foot, just above the kidney point.

When performing a lower leg massage, the direction of effleurage strokes should generally move:

Answer: Distal to proximal (toward the heart)

Effleurage strokes directed toward the heart (centripetal) support venous and lymphatic return, promoting circulation.

Which massage technique uses quick, alternating, springy movements such as hacking or cupping?

Answer: Tapotement

Tapotement encompasses percussion movements including hacking, cupping, beating, and tapping, which stimulate and invigorate tissue.

A pedicurist notices a client's foot is acutely inflamed and hot to the touch. The correct action is to:

Answer: Avoid massage entirely and refer to a physician

Acute inflammation is a contraindication for massage; the client should be referred to a physician to rule out infection or injury.

In a standard pedicure massage sequence, which area is typically massaged LAST before completing the service?

Answer: The lower leg/calf

The lower leg and calf are massaged last so that the entire foot is worked first, finishing with effleurage up the leg to encourage venous return.

The 'thumb-walking' technique in reflexology involves:

Answer: Bending the thumb at the first joint in small forward caterpillar-like steps

Thumb-walking uses the bend of the first knuckle to create small, forward, creeping movements that apply consistent pressure to reflex points.

Which condition is an ABSOLUTE contraindication to any foot massage service?

Answer: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

Deep vein thrombosis is an absolute contraindication because massage could dislodge the clot and cause a life-threatening pulmonary embolism.