CMM Revenue Cycle Management & Medical Billing 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which step in the revenue cycle occurs BEFORE a patient visit to ensure financial responsibility is established?
- Claims adjudication
- Eligibility verification (Correct answer)
- Accounts receivable follow-up
- Remittance posting
Correct answer: Eligibility verification
Eligibility verification confirms a patient's insurance coverage and benefits before the visit, reducing claim denials.
Question 2: A medical practice has a Days in Accounts Receivable (DAR) of 52 days. According to best practices, this figure indicates:
- Excellent billing efficiency
- A problem requiring immediate intervention
- Performance slightly above the 45-day benchmark (Correct answer)
- An acceptable rate for specialty practices only
Correct answer: Performance slightly above the 45-day benchmark
A DAR of 52 days exceeds the industry benchmark of 45 days, signaling the practice's collections are slower than optimal.
Question 3: What is a 'clean claim' in medical billing?
- A claim with no patient balance due
- A claim submitted without any attachments
- A claim that contains all required information for prompt payer processing (Correct answer)
- A claim that has been paid in full by the insurance carrier
Correct answer: A claim that contains all required information for prompt payer processing
A clean claim includes all required data elements and is free of errors, enabling the payer to process it without requesting additional information.
Question 4: Under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, which component accounts for the largest portion of the relative value unit (RVU)?
- Malpractice expense RVU
- Practice expense RVU
- Geographic practice cost index (GPCI)
- Physician work RVU (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Physician work RVU
Physician work RVU, which reflects the time, skill, and effort of the provider, typically constitutes the largest portion of the total RVU.
Question 5: A claim is denied with remark code CO-4. This code indicates:
- The service was not medically necessary
- The procedure code is inconsistent with the modifier (Correct answer)
- The claim was submitted past the timely filing deadline
- The patient is not eligible on the date of service
Correct answer: The procedure code is inconsistent with the modifier
CO-4 (Claim Adjustment Reason Code 4) means the service or procedure code is inconsistent with the modifier, requiring correction before resubmission.
Question 6: Which federal law requires that physician practices implement specific safeguards to protect electronically transmitted health information during billing processes?
- Stark Law
- False Claims Act
- HIPAA Security Rule (Correct answer)
- Anti-Kickback Statute
Correct answer: HIPAA Security Rule
The HIPAA Security Rule mandates administrative, physical, and technical safeguards for electronic protected health information (ePHI), including billing data.
Question 7: In medical billing, what does the term 'contractual adjustment' represent?
- The amount the patient owes after insurance pays
- The difference between the billed charge and the payer's allowed amount (Correct answer)
- A penalty applied for late claim submission
- The write-off applied when a patient cannot pay
Correct answer: The difference between the billed charge and the payer's allowed amount
A contractual adjustment is the negotiated discount between the provider's billed charge and the payer's contracted allowed amount that the provider agrees to write off.
Which step in the revenue cycle occurs BEFORE a patient visit to ensure financial responsibility is established?