Medical Terminology Flashcards
7 cards from real CMLA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Medical Terminology flashcards as text
The suffix '-emia' refers to a condition of the:
Answer: Blood
The suffix '-emia' specifically denotes a condition relating to the blood, as in 'anemia' or 'hypoglycemia'.
Which prefix means 'below normal' or 'deficient'?
Answer: Hypo-
Hypo- means below normal or deficient, as in hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hypotension (low blood pressure).
The term 'thrombocytopenia' refers to a decrease in:
Answer: Platelets
Thrombocyte means platelet, and the suffix -penia means deficiency, so thrombocytopenia is a decrease in platelets.
What does the prefix 'cyto-' mean?
Answer: Cell
The prefix 'cyto-' means cell, as seen in terms like cytology (study of cells) and cytoplasm.
The suffix '-itis' denotes:
Answer: Inflammation
The suffix '-itis' means inflammation, as in appendicitis (inflammation of the appendix) or arthritis (inflammation of joints).
Which term means pertaining to the liver?
Answer: Hepatic
Hepatic is derived from the root 'hepat-' meaning liver, as in hepatitis (inflammation of the liver).
The combining form 'erythr/o' refers to which color or cell type?
Answer: Red/erythrocytes
Erythr/o means red and refers to red blood cells (erythrocytes), derived from the Greek word for red.