CMC Mobility Solutions & Product Knowledge 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A client with ALS is transitioning from manual to power mobility. Which power wheelchair drive wheel configuration is preferred when trunk control is declining but upper extremity function remains?
- Rear-wheel drive
- Mid-wheel drive (Correct answer)
- Front-wheel drive
- Omni-directional drive
Correct answer: Mid-wheel drive
Mid-wheel drive power wheelchairs offer the tightest turning radius, which is advantageous for indoor navigation as trunk control declines.
Question 2: When fitting a client with a tilt-in-space manual wheelchair, what is the primary therapeutic goal of tilt?
- Improving visual field orientation
- Pressure redistribution off ischial tuberosities without changing hip angle (Correct answer)
- Increasing wheelchair propulsion efficiency
- Reducing lower extremity edema
Correct answer: Pressure redistribution off ischial tuberosities without changing hip angle
Tilt-in-space shifts the weight-bearing surface without changing the hip flexion angle, effectively redistributing pressure from the ischials.
Question 3: A CMC consultant is assessing a van conversion for a client with high-level SCI who drives from their power wheelchair. Which feature is mandatory for safe driving position?
- Spinner knob on the steering wheel
- Certified WTORS (Wheelchair Tie-Down and Occupant Restraint System) compliant securement (Correct answer)
- Panoramic rearview camera
- Extended side mirrors
Correct answer: Certified WTORS (Wheelchair Tie-Down and Occupant Restraint System) compliant securement
WTORS-compliant tie-down and occupant restraint systems are mandatory to safely secure the wheelchair and protect the driver in a crash.
Question 4: Which caster wheel size is best suited for a manual wheelchair user who frequently navigates outdoor uneven terrain?
- 3-inch hard plastic casters
- 5-inch pneumatic casters (Correct answer)
- 2-inch swivel casters
- 4-inch rigid polyurethane casters
Correct answer: 5-inch pneumatic casters
Larger pneumatic casters absorb shock and roll more easily over uneven outdoor surfaces compared to smaller hard casters.
Question 5: A driver with right hemiplegia needs to operate a vehicle safely. Which adaptation addresses steering with one functional hand?
- Left-foot accelerator
- Steering wheel spinner knob (Correct answer)
- Voice-activated ignition
- Panoramic mirror system
Correct answer: Steering wheel spinner knob
A spinner knob allows single-hand steering control, enabling the driver to turn the wheel fully with their functional hand.
Question 6: Which mobility device is most appropriate for a client with Parkinson's disease experiencing freezing of gait episodes on level indoor surfaces?
- Standard quad cane
- U-step rollator with laser line cueing feature (Correct answer)
- Hemi walker
- Wheeled walker without brakes
Correct answer: U-step rollator with laser line cueing feature
The U-step rollator's laser cueing line provides visual stepping cues that help interrupt freezing episodes common in Parkinson's disease.
Question 7: A bariatric client weighing 450 lbs requires a power wheelchair. Beyond weight capacity, which additional specification is most important to verify?
- Color and aesthetic options
- Seat width, depth, and structural frame reinforcement (Correct answer)
- Bluetooth accessory compatibility
- Battery brand and country of manufacture
Correct answer: Seat width, depth, and structural frame reinforcement
Seat dimensions and frame structural integrity must accommodate the client's body size and weight distribution, not just meet the stated weight limit.
A client with ALS is transitioning from manual to power mobility.
Which power wheelchair drive wheel configuration is preferred when trunk control is declining but upper extremity function remains?