Diagnostic Procedures Flashcards
7 cards from real CMA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Diagnostic Procedures flashcards as text
How far should a patient stand from a Snellen chart during distance vision screening?
Answer: 20 feet
The Snellen test is standardized at 20 feet.
A visual acuity result of 20/40 means the patient:
Answer: Sees at 20 feet what a normal eye sees at 40 feet
The top number is the testing distance, and the bottom number is the distance at which a normal eye could read that line.
The Ishihara test is used to screen for:
Answer: Color vision deficiency
Ishihara plates show numbers made of colored dots to detect color blindness.
Spirometry is mainly used to measure:
Answer: Lung volumes and airflow
Spirometry measures values such as FVC and FEV1 to assess lung function.
What is the normal fasting blood glucose range for an adult?
Answer: 70-99 mg/dL
A normal fasting glucose is 70 to 99 mg/dL; 100 to 125 suggests prediabetes.
During a capillary (fingerstick) puncture, why is the first drop of blood wiped away?
Answer: It may contain tissue fluid and alcohol residue
The first drop can be diluted by tissue fluid or contaminated by alcohol, which skews results.
A patient being fitted with a Holter monitor should be told to:
Answer: Keep a diary of activities and symptoms
The diary lets the provider match symptoms and activities to the recorded heart rhythm, usually over 24 to 48 hours.