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Post-Surgical & Oncology Lymphedema Care Flashcards

6 cards from real CLT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Pelvic lymphedema following gynecologic cancer surgery most commonly affects:

    Answer: One or both lower extremities and/or genitalia

    Removal of pelvic and inguinal lymph nodes during gynecologic cancer surgery disrupts drainage from the lower extremities and genitalia, causing lymphedema in these regions.

  2. When treating genital lymphedema in male patients post-prostate or bladder cancer surgery, scrotal and penile MLD is performed using:

    Answer: Specialized gentle techniques rerouting fluid to the inguinal region and inner thighs

    Genital MLD uses gentle specialized techniques to move fluid toward functioning inguinal lymph nodes or across to contralateral drainage territories.

  3. Radiation fibrosis affecting lymphatic drainage differs from surgical lymphedema because:

    Answer: It involves progressive fibrotic changes to both lymphatic and surrounding tissues that may worsen over time

    Radiation fibrosis involves progressive scarring of lymphatic vessels and surrounding connective tissue that can continue to evolve years after treatment ends.

  4. Head and neck lymphedema from cancer treatment is unique because it can involve:

    Answer: Both external swelling and internal mucosal edema affecting swallowing and airway

    Head and neck lymphedema has internal and external components; internal edema can impair swallowing, speech, airway patency, and require specialized assessment tools.

  5. The LANA (Lymphology Association of North America) certification exam is primarily intended for:

    Answer: Therapists who have completed specialized CDT training and seek credential validation

    The LANA CLT-LANA credential validates that therapists have met minimum training standards and demonstrated competency in CDT through examination.

  6. Precautionary measures recommended to reduce lymphedema risk after breast cancer treatment include all of the following EXCEPT:

    Answer: Avoiding air travel entirely for life

    Current evidence does not support avoiding air travel; patients are advised to wear compression garments during flights but need not avoid flying.