Business, Ethics & Professional Standards Flashcards

How long are healthcare providers typically required to retain adult client records in the US?

Answer: A minimum of 7 years, though state laws vary

Federal guidelines suggest retaining adult records for at least 7 years, but CLTs must also follow their specific state's regulations which may differ.

A client asks a CLT to diagnose a skin condition before beginning light therapy. How should the CLT respond?

Answer: Explain that diagnosis is outside the CLT's scope and refer the client to a licensed physician

Medical diagnosis is the exclusive domain of licensed physicians and certain advanced practitioners; a CLT must refer clients for diagnosis and then treat as appropriate.

What is professional liability insurance (errors and omissions) designed to protect a CLT against?

Answer: Claims arising from professional negligence or failure to perform duties competently

Professional liability (malpractice) insurance covers legal costs and damages if a client claims the CLT caused harm through negligence or substandard care.

What ethical principle does 'nonmaleficence' refer to in CLT practice?

Answer: The obligation to do no harm to clients

Nonmaleficence is the foundational bioethical principle requiring practitioners to avoid causing harm, whether through action or inaction.

Which practice is considered a boundary violation in a CLT-client professional relationship?

Answer: Accepting a substantial personal gift from a client in exchange for discounted sessions

Accepting gifts or bartering arrangements that create personal obligations can compromise professional objectivity and constitute a boundary violation.

What is the purpose of maintaining continuing education (CE) credits as a CLT?

Answer: To stay current with evolving evidence, techniques, and standards of care

Continuing education ensures CLTs maintain competency as research, technology, and best practices in light therapy continue to advance.