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Logistics Technology & Compliance Flashcards

7 cards from real CLP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. A logistics company must comply with California's AB5 law when using gig-economy drivers. What does AB5 primarily require?

    Answer: Drivers must meet the ABC test to be classified as independent contractors

    California's AB5 applies the ABC test, making it harder to classify workers as independent contractors and requiring most to be treated as employees with full benefits.

  2. In a Transportation Management System, what is the function of a 'carrier scorecard'?

    Answer: A performance ranking system tracking on-time delivery, damage rates, and invoice accuracy by carrier

    Carrier scorecards aggregate performance data from the TMS to rank and compare carriers on KPIs, driving continuous improvement and procurement decisions.

  3. Which international trade compliance document proves that goods meet the rules of origin requirements for preferential tariff treatment under the USMCA?

    Answer: USMCA Certification of Origin

    The USMCA Certification of Origin (which replaced the NAFTA CF-434) is the document that certifies goods qualify for preferential duty rates under the agreement.

  4. A supply chain visibility platform uses API integrations with multiple carriers. What is the primary data format used for real-time tracking event exchanges?

    Answer: JSON or XML via RESTful API calls

    Modern visibility platforms use RESTful APIs with JSON or XML payloads to exchange real-time tracking events with carriers and logistics partners.

  5. Under the Lacey Act, U.S. importers of wood products and plant materials must file which document with each shipment?

    Answer: USDA Plant and Plant Product Declaration (PPQ Form 505)

    The Lacey Act requires importers of plants and plant products (including wood/paper) to file the PPQ Form 505 declaring species, country of harvest, and quantity.

  6. What is 'digital twin' technology used for in a modern logistics distribution center?

    Answer: Building a virtual replica of physical operations to simulate and optimize processes before implementation

    A digital twin creates a virtual model of the physical DC that can be used to simulate layout changes, process flows, and capacity scenarios without disrupting operations.

  7. A freight broker operating in the U.S. must maintain which minimum bond amount as required by FMCSA regulations?

    Answer: $75,000 BMC-84 or BMC-85 surety bond or trust fund

    FMCSA requires freight brokers to maintain a $75,000 surety bond (BMC-84) or trust fund agreement (BMC-85) to protect shippers and carriers.