CLC Coaching Ethics & Professional Standards 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A client discloses they are experiencing suicidal thoughts during a coaching session. What is the coach's primary ethical obligation?
- Continue the session and explore the feelings as coaching material
- Refer the client immediately to a mental health professional and provide crisis resources (Correct answer)
- End the coaching relationship permanently
- Contact the client's employer for support
Correct answer: Refer the client immediately to a mental health professional and provide crisis resources
Mental health crises exceed the scope of coaching; the ethical response is immediate referral to qualified mental health professionals and providing crisis resources.
Question 2: How should a CLC coach handle a situation where two clients in the same organization have conflicting interests?
- Coach both clients and mediate between them
- Disclose the conflict, obtain informed consent from both, or decline to coach one (Correct answer)
- Keep the conflict confidential and continue with both clients
- Ask both clients to change their goals
Correct answer: Disclose the conflict, obtain informed consent from both, or decline to coach one
Conflicting interests between clients in the same organization create a conflict of interest that must be disclosed and managed transparently.
Question 3: What is the purpose of a 'coaching agreement' from an ethical standpoint?
- To protect the coach from legal liability only
- To establish mutual expectations, boundaries, confidentiality terms, and the coaching framework (Correct answer)
- To document the client's personal history
- To set specific performance targets for the client
Correct answer: To establish mutual expectations, boundaries, confidentiality terms, and the coaching framework
A coaching agreement establishes clear mutual expectations and ethical boundaries including confidentiality, scope, and process.
Question 4: A leadership coach realizes they have strong personal opinions about a client's industry that may bias the coaching. What is the ethical response?
- Share the opinions openly to be transparent
- Engage in supervision or self-reflection to manage the bias, and consider disclosing if it could affect the work (Correct answer)
- Proceed normally since personal opinions are always separate from coaching
- Immediately terminate the engagement
Correct answer: Engage in supervision or self-reflection to manage the bias, and consider disclosing if it could affect the work
Coaches are ethically responsible for recognizing and managing personal biases through supervision, self-reflection, or disclosure when appropriate.
Question 5: Under ICF standards, which action would violate the principle of client autonomy?
- Asking powerful questions to challenge the client's thinking
- Directing the client toward a specific outcome the coach believes is best for them (Correct answer)
- Supporting the client in identifying their own solutions
- Exploring the client's values as a basis for goal-setting
Correct answer: Directing the client toward a specific outcome the coach believes is best for them
Client autonomy means the client determines their own direction; a coach who directs toward a predetermined outcome undermines this principle.
Question 6: A coach is asked to provide coaching services that include psychological assessments they are not licensed to administer. What should they do?
- Complete the assessments if they feel confident enough
- Decline that component and refer the client to a licensed psychologist for assessments (Correct answer)
- Use informal versions of the assessments instead
- Request that the client self-administer the tools
Correct answer: Decline that component and refer the client to a licensed psychologist for assessments
Coaches must operate within their professional scope; licensed psychological assessments require appropriate credentials the coach may not hold.
Question 7: What does 'maintaining appropriate boundaries' mean in a leadership coaching context?
- Keeping sessions short to avoid emotional topics
- Ensuring the coach-client relationship remains professional and does not develop personal, financial, or romantic dimensions (Correct answer)
- Avoiding all feedback to prevent discomfort
- Never meeting clients outside of scheduled sessions
Correct answer: Ensuring the coach-client relationship remains professional and does not develop personal, financial, or romantic dimensions
Maintaining boundaries means keeping the coaching relationship professional and free from dual relationships that could compromise objectivity.
A client discloses they are experiencing suicidal thoughts during a coaching session.
What is the coach's primary ethical obligation?