CLA Land Use Regulations & Zoning Law 2

Question 1

The Endangered Species Act requires federal agencies to consult with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service when a proposed project may affect a listed species. This consultation process is known as:

Accepted Answer

Section 7 Consultation

Answer

Section 7 of the ESA requires federal agencies to consult with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (or NMFS) to ensure their actions do not jeopardize listed species or adversely modify designated critical habitat.

Question 2

A landscape architect preparing a site plan for a subdivision must ensure compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Which document provides scoping and technical requirements for accessible outdoor sites and elements?

Accepted Answer

ADA Accessibility Guidelines for Outdoor Developed Areas

Answer

The ADA Accessibility Guidelines for Outdoor Developed Areas (ADAAG Outdoor) provides the specific scoping and technical requirements for accessible trails, picnic areas, camping facilities, and beach access routes on federal sites.

Question 3

When a taking of private property for public use occurs through government regulation that eliminates all economically beneficial use, this is referred to as a:

Accepted Answer

Regulatory taking

Answer

A regulatory taking occurs when government regulations go so far as to deprive a property owner of all economically beneficial use of their land, entitling the owner to just compensation under the Fifth Amendment.

Question 4

Which federal law established the framework for environmental review of federally funded or permitted projects and introduced the concept of 'alternatives analysis'?

Accepted Answer

National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)

Answer

NEPA requires federal agencies to analyze environmental impacts and consider alternatives for major federal actions, establishing the EIS process and the requirement to evaluate a 'no-action' alternative.

Question 5

A riparian buffer ordinance requires a 100-foot undisturbed vegetated strip along a stream. This type of regulation is primarily intended to:

Accepted Answer

Protect water quality and stream bank stability

Answer

Riparian buffers protect water quality by filtering pollutants, reducing erosion, stabilizing stream banks, providing habitat, and moderating stream temperature through shading.

(CLA) Certified Landscape Architect Practice Test

(CLA) Certified Landscape Architect Practice Test

CLA Land Use Regulations & Zoning Law 2