Logistics Environment Flashcards
7 cards from real CLA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Logistics Environment flashcards as text
Which government agency is primarily responsible for regulating hazardous materials transportation in the United States?
Answer: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
PHMSA, under the Department of Transportation, sets and enforces regulations for safe hazardous materials transportation.
What does the term 'intermodal transportation' mean in logistics?
Answer: Moving cargo using two or more modes of transport under one contract
Intermodal transportation uses multiple transport modes (e.g., truck and rail) under a single bill of lading, improving efficiency.
Which trade agreement governs most of the United States' trade relationships with Canada and Mexico?
Answer: USMCA
The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) replaced NAFTA in 2020 as the primary trade framework for North American commerce.
In supply chain management, what is the primary purpose of a 3PL provider?
Answer: To outsource logistics functions such as warehousing and transportation
A third-party logistics (3PL) provider manages outsourced logistics activities including warehousing, transportation, and order fulfillment.
What is the main function of a bill of lading (BOL) in logistics?
Answer: It serves as a contract, receipt, and document of title for shipped goods
A bill of lading is a legal document that functions as a contract of carriage, a receipt for goods, and a document of title.
Which of the following best describes 'reverse logistics'?
Answer: The process of moving goods from the consumer back toward the origin for return, repair, or recycling
Reverse logistics manages the return flow of products from customers back through the supply chain for recovery, recycling, or disposal.
What does 'landed cost' refer to in international logistics?
Answer: The total cost of a product including purchase price, shipping, insurance, duties, and other fees
Landed cost is the total expense to bring a product to its destination, including product cost, freight, insurance, customs duties, and taxes.