Citizenship National Symbols and Days 3

Question 1

How many stars make up the Southern Cross on the Australian flag?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

The Southern Cross on the Australian flag consists of five white stars — four seven-pointed and one smaller five-pointed star.

Question 2

What event does Australia Day on 26 January commemorate?

Accepted Answer

The arrival of the First Fleet at Port Jackson in 1788

Answer

Australia Day marks the arrival of the First Fleet of British ships at Port Jackson (Sydney) on 26 January 1788.

Question 3

Which animal appears on the right side of the Australian coat of arms?

Accepted Answer

Emu

Answer

The emu stands on the right side of the coat of arms; like the kangaroo, it cannot easily walk backwards, symbolising progress.

Question 4

The Union Jack in the upper left corner of the Australian flag represents what?

Accepted Answer

Australia's historical links with Britain

Answer

The Union Jack acknowledges Australia's British heritage and its historical ties to the United Kingdom.

Question 5

On ANZAC Day, at what time is the Dawn Service traditionally held?

Accepted Answer

At dawn (approximately 5–6 am)

Answer

The Dawn Service is held at dawn to reflect the time of day when many ANZAC landings took place.

Australian Citizenship Test Practice Test