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Quality Assurance Flashcards

7 cards from real CIS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Quality Assurance flashcards as text
  1. Which document formally captures the agreed-upon quality standards and testing approach for a ServiceNow project?

    Answer: Quality Management Plan

    The Quality Management Plan defines quality objectives, roles, testing strategies, and acceptance criteria for the project.

  2. A tester notices an ATF test passes in the dev instance but fails in staging. What is the most likely cause?

    Answer: Configuration differences between the two instances

    Environmental configuration differences (different data, plugins, or settings) are the most common reason tests behave differently across instances.

  3. What is the difference between verification and validation in QA?

    Answer: Verification checks 'are we building it right?' while validation checks 'are we building the right thing?'

    Verification confirms the product meets specifications; validation confirms the product meets user needs and business goals.

  4. In ServiceNow, which approach best supports continuous quality in an Agile implementation?

    Answer: Running ATF tests automatically as part of each sprint's CI/CD pipeline

    Integrating ATF into CI/CD pipelines provides continuous automated feedback on quality with every code change.

  5. Which ServiceNow feature allows test administrators to schedule ATF test suites to run at off-peak hours automatically?

    Answer: Scheduled test suite execution via the ATF scheduler

    ATF supports scheduled execution, allowing test suites to run at specified times without manual intervention.

  6. What is 'exploratory testing' and when is it most valuable in a ServiceNow project?

    Answer: Simultaneous learning, test design, and execution without predefined scripts, valuable when requirements are incomplete or new features are being discovered

    Exploratory testing lets experienced testers investigate the system freely, uncovering unexpected defects that scripted tests might miss.

  7. Which KPI best reflects the effectiveness of the QA process in catching defects before production?

    Answer: Defect removal efficiency (DRE)

    DRE measures the percentage of defects found before release versus total defects (including post-release), indicating QA effectiveness.