What is 'Mudarabah' in Islamic finance?
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A
A profit-sharing partnership where one party provides capital (Rabb al-Mal) and the other provides labour/expertise (Mudarib), sharing profits by a pre-agreed ratio while losses fall on the capital provider
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B
A sale on deferred payment terms
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C
A leasing arrangement for fixed assets
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D
A joint venture where both parties provide capital equally