CIAM Federation and Single Sign-On Flashcards
6 cards from real CIAM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CIAM Federation and Single Sign-On flashcards as text
What protocol is commonly used for federated identity management to exchange authentication and authorization data between parties?
Answer: SAML
SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is the standard XML-based protocol for exchanging authentication and authorization data in federated identity systems.
In Single Sign-On, what is the component that authenticates users and issues tokens or assertions called?
Answer: Identity Provider
The Identity Provider (IdP) authenticates users and issues tokens or assertions that Service Providers trust to grant access.
Which OAuth 2.0 flow is recommended for server-to-server authentication without user interaction?
Answer: Client Credentials Flow
The Client Credentials Flow is designed for machine-to-machine authentication where no user is present and only client credentials are used.
What is 'IdP-initiated SSO'?
Answer: SSO where the authentication process begins at the identity provider
In IdP-initiated SSO, the user first navigates to the Identity Provider, which authenticates them and then redirects to the target service with an assertion.
What is a federation trust in identity management?
Answer: A formal agreement between identity domains to accept each other's authentication assertions
A federation trust is a formal relationship between identity domains that establishes mutual acceptance of authentication assertions and defines the terms of that acceptance.
What does WS-Federation stand for?
Answer: Web Services Federation
WS-Federation (Web Services Federation) is a Microsoft-developed protocol that enables identity and security information sharing across different security domains.