CIA Information Architecture Principles 3

Question 1

In ontology design for information architecture, which relationship type indicates that a concept is a more specific instance of another?

Accepted Answer

Hierarchical broader/narrower (BT/NT)

Answer

Broader Term (BT) and Narrower Term (NT) relationships define hierarchical genus-species or class-instance relationships in ontologies and thesauri.

Question 2

A wayfinding system in a large enterprise portal fails to help users orient themselves. Which IA component is MOST likely deficient?

Accepted Answer

Navigation system

Answer

The navigation system provides wayfinding cues such as menus, breadcrumbs, and contextual links that tell users where they are and where they can go.

Question 3

Which design heuristic suggests that an information system should match the real-world language and concepts of its users rather than system-oriented terminology?

Accepted Answer

Match between system and real world

Answer

Nielsen's heuristic 'match between system and real world' requires using user-familiar language, concepts, and conventions instead of system jargon.

Question 4

An information architect is tasked with structuring a large document repository. Which scheme organizes content by the audience it is intended for?

Accepted Answer

Audience-based organization scheme

Answer

Audience-based organization groups content by user type or role, making it easier for specific user groups to find relevant information.

Question 5

The 'principle of least astonishment' in information architecture means:

Accepted Answer

System behavior should match user expectations to minimize surprises

Answer

The principle of least astonishment (POLA) holds that a system should behave in ways users already expect based on prior experience and conventions.

(CIA) Certified Information Architect Practice Test

(CIA) Certified Information Architect Practice Test

CIA Information Architecture Principles 3