CHT Physics & Gas Laws in Hyperbaric Medicine Flashcards
6 cards from real CHT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CHT Physics & Gas Laws in Hyperbaric Medicine flashcards as text
According to Boyle's Law, if pressure in a hyperbaric chamber doubles, the volume of a trapped gas will:
Answer: Halve
Boyle's Law states that at constant temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional, so doubling pressure halves the gas volume.
At 2 ATA breathing 100% oxygen, the partial pressure of oxygen is approximately:
Answer: 1520 mmHg
At 2 ATA, PO2 = 2 × 760 mmHg = 1520 mmHg, since partial pressure scales directly with absolute pressure.
Henry's Law is most relevant in hyperbaric medicine because it explains:
Answer: Why more oxygen dissolves in blood at higher pressures
Henry's Law states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure, explaining increased plasma oxygen dissolution during HBOT.
Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures states that:
Answer: Total pressure equals the sum of partial pressures of each component gas
Dalton's Law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture equals the sum of the individual partial pressures of each component gas.
One atmosphere absolute (1 ATA) is equivalent to approximately:
Answer: 14.7 psi
1 ATA equals approximately 14.7 psi (pounds per square inch), which is standard sea-level atmospheric pressure.
Every 33 feet of seawater (fsw) of depth adds how much pressure?
Answer: 1 ATA
Every 33 fsw adds 1 ATA of gauge pressure, so a patient at 33 fsw depth experiences 2 ATA absolute (1 atmospheric + 1 from depth).