Law and Ethics Flashcards
7 cards from real CHP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Law and Ethics flashcards as text
A hotel manager becomes aware that a supervisor is creating a hostile work environment by making racial jokes. The manager takes no action. The hotel is most likely guilty of:
Answer: Negligent retention and facilitating a hostile work environment
Employers who know about harassment and fail to take corrective action can be held liable for negligent retention and maintaining a hostile work environment.
The ethical principle of 'utilitarianism' in hospitality management decision-making focuses on:
Answer: Choosing the action that produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people
Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory that evaluates actions based on maximizing overall well-being or happiness.
A guest requests a room with a specific view, and the reservation agent confirms it in writing. Upon arrival, no such room is available. The hotel may have breached which type of contract?
Answer: An express contract created by the written confirmation
A written confirmation of a specific accommodation creates an express contract, and failure to deliver constitutes a breach.
Which federal agency is primarily responsible for enforcing workplace safety regulations in U.S. hotels?
Answer: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
OSHA sets and enforces safety standards to ensure safe and healthful working conditions in hospitality and other industries.
A hotel's ethics code requires employees to disclose conflicts of interest. A purchasing manager fails to disclose that their spouse owns a supplier company they awarded a contract to. This violates which ethical principle?
Answer: Transparency and avoidance of conflicts of interest
Failing to disclose a personal financial relationship with a vendor while making procurement decisions constitutes a conflict of interest violation.
A hotel terminates an employee for filing a workers' compensation claim after a workplace injury. This action is best described as:
Answer: Retaliatory discharge, which is illegal in all U.S. states
Firing an employee for exercising their legal right to file a workers' compensation claim constitutes illegal retaliatory discharge.
Under the ECOA (Equal Credit Opportunity Act), a hotel that offers financing for events may not deny credit based on:
Answer: Race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, or age
The ECOA prohibits credit discrimination based on protected characteristics including race, sex, religion, national origin, marital status, and age.