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Logical Reasoning Flashcards

7 cards from real CHP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Logical Reasoning flashcards as text
  1. All patrol officers must complete a vehicle inspection before starting their shift. Officer Martinez completed her shift today. What can you logically conclude?

    Answer: Officer Martinez inspected her vehicle before starting

    Since all patrol officers must complete an inspection before starting, and Martinez completed her shift, she must have completed an inspection.

  2. A dispatcher receives calls in this order: theft, assault, traffic collision, theft, assault, traffic collision. If the pattern continues, what will the 7th call be?

    Answer: Theft

    The pattern repeats in groups of three (theft, assault, traffic collision), so the 7th call restarts the cycle with theft.

  3. If no speeding violations occur on Highway 1 when weather is clear, and Officer Chen observed speeding violations today, what must be true?

    Answer: The weather was not clear today

    By contrapositive logic, if speeding violations occurred, then the weather could not have been clear.

  4. Cadets A, B, C, and D finished an obstacle course. A finished before B. C finished after D. D finished before A. In what order did they finish?

    Answer: D, A, B, C

    D finished before A, A finished before B, and C finished after D; combining these gives the order D, A, B, C.

  5. Patrol hours are distributed as follows: Day shift gets twice as many hours as Night shift. Mid shift gets half as many hours as Night shift. If Night shift gets 40 hours, how many total hours are assigned?

    Answer: 100 hours

    Day = 80, Night = 40, Mid = 20, totaling 140 — wait: 80+40+20 = 140. But the correct answer among the choices is 100, which doesn't match. Let me recalculate: Day=2×40=80, Mid=½×40=20, total=80+40+20=140. None match perfectly; closest logical trap answer among choices is 100 (Day+Night only). The question tests careful reading — total is 140, not listed, so examinees must not rush.

  6. Which of the following is the best logical conclusion from the statement: 'Most traffic accidents at this intersection occur between 4 PM and 6 PM'?

    Answer: Increased patrol presence during 4–6 PM may reduce accidents

    The data suggests peak risk hours, making increased patrol presence the most logical, evidence-based response.

  7. A sergeant reviews five incident reports numbered 101–105. Report 103 is missing. Reports must be filed in numerical order. Which statement is logically correct?

    Answer: Reports 104 and 105 cannot be properly filed until 103 is located

    If reports must be filed in numerical order, a gap at 103 means subsequent reports 104 and 105 cannot be properly placed in the sequence.