CHC CHC Infection Control & Interim Life Safety 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does PCRA stand for in the context of healthcare construction?
- Patient Care Risk Assessment
- Pre-Construction Risk Assessment (Correct answer)
- Precautionary Construction Review Act
- Planned Construction Resource Allocation
Correct answer: Pre-Construction Risk Assessment
PCRA stands for Pre-Construction Risk Assessment, which evaluates potential risks to patients, staff, and operations before construction begins.
Question 2: ILSM in healthcare construction stands for:
- Interim Life Safety Measures (Correct answer)
- Internal Lighting Standards Manual
- Infectious Limitation Safety Matrix
- Infrastructure Life Systems Management
Correct answer: Interim Life Safety Measures
ILSM refers to Interim Life Safety Measures, compensatory actions implemented when normal fire protection or egress systems are impaired during construction.
Question 3: Which organization requires healthcare facilities to implement ILSM during construction projects?
- OSHA
- The Joint Commission (Correct answer)
- EPA
- HUD
Correct answer: The Joint Commission
The Joint Commission requires healthcare facilities to implement Interim Life Safety Measures whenever normal life safety systems are compromised during construction.
Question 4: Which of the following is required under ILSM when a fire exit is blocked during construction?
- Post a note on the blocked door
- Conduct additional fire drills and provide temporary means of egress (Correct answer)
- Reduce patient census by 50%
- Install sprinklers in the contractor staging area
Correct answer: Conduct additional fire drills and provide temporary means of egress
When egress is blocked, ILSM requires additional fire drills and alternative egress routes to maintain patient safety during the impairment.
Question 5: Who is typically responsible for completing the PCRA before healthcare construction begins?
- The general contractor alone
- A multidisciplinary team including infection control, facilities, and clinical staff (Correct answer)
- The state health department
- The equipment vendor
Correct answer: A multidisciplinary team including infection control, facilities, and clinical staff
A multidisciplinary team including infection prevention, facilities management, and clinical staff should collaboratively complete the PCRA.
Question 6: If a smoke detector must be temporarily disabled during construction, which ILSM action is required?
- Increase fire watch patrols in the affected area (Correct answer)
- Notify the local newspaper
- Move all patients to another floor
- Replace it with a heat sensor only
Correct answer: Increase fire watch patrols in the affected area
Temporarily disabling a smoke detector requires implementing fire watch patrols to compensate for the reduced detection capability in the affected area.
CHC CHC Infection Control & Interim Life Safety 2
What does PCRA stand for in the context of healthcare construction?