Defensive Driving Techniques Flashcards
7 cards from real Chauffeur License practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Defensive Driving Techniques flashcards as text
What is the correct technique for steering through a skid on a rear-wheel-drive vehicle?
Answer: Steer into the skid (in the direction the rear is sliding) and ease off gas
Countersteering into the direction of the rear skid helps realign the vehicle; easing off the throttle reduces the force causing the skid.
A chauffeur is driving at night and sees an animal on the road ahead. The safest action is to:
Answer: Brake firmly in a straight line and be prepared to stop
Sharp swerves at speed can cause loss of control; controlled braking in a straight line keeps the vehicle stable while allowing for a stop.
In urban driving, what is the greatest benefit of scanning far ahead (looking 12–15 seconds down the road)?
Answer: It gives you early warning of developing hazards so you can respond smoothly
Scanning far ahead allows a driver to identify hazards early, enabling gradual, controlled responses instead of sudden, reactive maneuvers.
What does 'reduced visibility driving' require a chauffeur to adjust first?
Answer: Speed, following distance, and use of appropriate lights
Fog, rain, and darkness all reduce stopping sight distance, so speed must come down and following distance must increase to compensate.
When approaching a railroad crossing without signals, a chauffeur must:
Answer: Stop, look both ways, and listen before crossing
Passive railroad crossings have no active warning devices, so stopping and physically checking for trains is the only safe approach.
Which factor most significantly increases stopping distance on a wet road compared to a dry road?
Answer: Reduced tire friction with the road surface
Water creates a lubricating film between tires and pavement, dramatically reducing friction and therefore increasing the distance needed to stop.
A vehicle cuts abruptly in front of your chauffeur vehicle on the highway. What is the correct immediate response?
Answer: Brake smoothly and increase the following distance to the new vehicle ahead
Smooth braking and re-establishing a safe following distance prevents a rear-end collision without creating new hazards in adjacent lanes.