CGM Emergency Response & Preparedness 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which type of fire extinguisher is appropriate for a fuel storage area on a grounds facility?
- Class A (water-based)
- Class B (dry chemical or CO2) (Correct answer)
- Class C (halon)
- Class D (dry powder for metals)
Correct answer: Class B (dry chemical or CO2)
Class B extinguishers are rated for flammable liquid fires such as gasoline and diesel commonly found in fuel storage areas.
Question 2: A heat index of 103°F (39°C) places outdoor workers in which OSHA heat risk category?
- Lower (caution)
- Moderate
- High
- Very High to Extreme (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Very High to Extreme
OSHA classifies a heat index above 103°F as Very High to Extreme risk, requiring the most rigorous preventive measures.
Question 3: During an active shooter situation on facility grounds, FEMA and DHS recommend following which response protocol?
- Defend, Deter, Disarm
- Run, Hide, Fight (Correct answer)
- Shelter, Signal, Survive
- Lock, Alert, Secure
Correct answer: Run, Hide, Fight
The federally recognized 'Run, Hide, Fight' protocol provides a prioritized sequence for surviving an active shooter event.
Question 4: Which federal law requires grounds operations to report accidental releases of hazardous substances above reportable quantities to the National Response Center?
- Clean Air Act (CAA)
- CERCLA / SARA Title III (EPCRA) (Correct answer)
- Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)
- Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
Correct answer: CERCLA / SARA Title III (EPCRA)
CERCLA and EPCRA (SARA Title III) establish reporting requirements for releases of hazardous substances above federally set reportable quantities.
Question 5: A grounds manager finds a worker showing confusion, hot dry skin, and rapid pulse after working in the heat. This most likely indicates:
- Heat cramps
- Heat syncope (fainting)
- Heat exhaustion
- Heat stroke (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Heat stroke
Hot dry skin, altered mental status, and rapid pulse are classic signs of heat stroke, a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate cooling and EMS activation.
Question 6: When should grounds equipment be inspected for emergency readiness after a major storm event?
- Only during the annual equipment audit
- Before the equipment is returned to service following the storm (Correct answer)
- After the next scheduled preventive maintenance interval
- When the insurance adjuster completes the site inspection
Correct answer: Before the equipment is returned to service following the storm
Equipment must be inspected for damage before returning to service to prevent secondary incidents caused by storm-damaged machinery.
Question 7: An emergency action plan (EAP) required by OSHA must include which of the following at minimum?
- Budget allocations for emergency supplies
- Procedures for reporting emergencies and evacuation routes (Correct answer)
- Names of all certified first responders at the facility
- Copies of all SDS sheets and insurance policies
Correct answer: Procedures for reporting emergencies and evacuation routes
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.38 requires EAPs to include emergency reporting procedures, evacuation procedures, and designated exit routes.
Which type of fire extinguisher is appropriate for a fuel storage area on a grounds facility?