Menu Planning Flashcards
7 cards from real CFSP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Menu Planning flashcards as text
What is the primary purpose of a standardized recipe in menu planning?
Answer: To ensure consistent quality, yield, and cost for every preparation
Standardized recipes guarantee the same outcome every time, which is essential for portion control, food cost, and guest satisfaction.
A restaurant's food cost percentage is calculated as:
Answer: Food cost ÷ menu price × 100
Food cost percentage = (cost of food sold ÷ food revenue) × 100, showing what portion of sales is consumed by ingredient cost.
Which menu item description technique has been shown to increase sales of that item?
Answer: Using evocative, sensory language and origin stories
Descriptive, sensory language (e.g., 'slow-roasted, herb-crusted') and provenance stories make items more appealing and drive sales.
A menu planner should consider 'contribution margin' rather than just food cost percentage because:
Answer: High food cost percentage items can still generate more absolute profit dollars
An item with a high food cost percentage may still deliver more profit in dollar terms than a low-cost item sold at a low price.
Which technique helps a menu planner balance the workload evenly across kitchen stations during a rush?
Answer: Designing menu items that spread prep across different equipment and skill sets
Distributing menu items across grill, sauté, fry, and cold stations prevents bottlenecks and balances peak-period workload.
Seasonal menu planning primarily helps foodservice operations by:
Answer: Reducing ingredient costs and improving freshness while aligning with guest preferences
Using in-season ingredients lowers procurement costs, improves quality, and resonates with sustainability-minded guests.
When evaluating a menu for nutritional balance in a school foodservice program, operators must primarily comply with:
Answer: USDA National School Lunch Program (NSLP) nutrition standards
The USDA's NSLP sets mandatory calorie ranges, vegetable subgroup requirements, and whole grain-rich food minimums for school meals.