CFS Mutual Funds & ETFs Flashcards
6 cards from real CFS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CFS Mutual Funds & ETFs flashcards as text
What is a 'fund of funds'?
Answer: A mutual fund that invests in shares of other mutual funds or ETFs
A fund of funds is a pooled investment that allocates capital to other funds rather than directly to individual securities, providing an extra layer of diversification.
Under SEC regulations, what is the maximum allowable 12b-1 fee as a percentage of average net assets annually?
Answer: 1.00%
The SEC limits 12b-1 fees to a maximum of 1.00% of average net assets per year, with the service (trail) component capped at 0.25%.
What is a 'target-date fund' and how does its investment strategy work?
Answer: A fund that gradually shifts from aggressive to conservative allocations as the target retirement date approaches
Target-date funds automatically rebalance their asset mix—becoming more conservative over time—along a 'glide path' toward the target retirement year.
Which regulatory body requires mutual funds to provide investors with a prospectus before or at the time of investment?
Answer: The SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)
The SEC requires mutual funds to file and provide investors with a prospectus disclosing the fund's investment objectives, risks, fees, and financial statements.
What distinguishes an 'inverse ETF' from a traditional ETF?
Answer: An inverse ETF is designed to return the opposite of its benchmark index's daily performance
Inverse ETFs use derivatives to deliver returns opposite to their benchmark (e.g., if the index falls 1%, the inverse ETF aims to rise 1%), allowing investors to profit from declining markets.
What is 'dollar-cost averaging' and what benefit does it provide to mutual fund investors?
Answer: Investing a fixed dollar amount at regular intervals, reducing the average cost per share over time
Dollar-cost averaging involves investing a fixed amount regularly regardless of price, resulting in buying more shares when prices are low and fewer when high, lowering average cost.