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Corporate Finance & Valuation Flashcards

6 cards from real CFM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Corporate Finance & Valuation flashcards as text
  1. What is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)?

    Answer: A blended cost of all capital sources weighted by their proportion in the capital structure

    WACC blends the cost of equity and after-tax cost of debt weighted by their respective proportions, representing the minimum return a company must earn on its assets.

  2. Which valuation method discounts projected future cash flows back to present value?

    Answer: Discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis

    DCF analysis estimates a company's intrinsic value by discounting its projected free cash flows back to the present using an appropriate discount rate.

  3. What does the terminal value in a DCF model represent?

    Answer: The present value of all cash flows beyond the explicit forecast period

    Terminal value captures the present value of all cash flows expected after the discrete forecast period, typically using a perpetuity growth model or exit multiple.

  4. In the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), beta measures:

    Answer: A stock's systematic (market) risk relative to the overall market

    Beta measures a stock's sensitivity to market movements; a beta of 1.2 means the stock tends to move 20% more than the market in either direction.

  5. What is the enterprise value (EV) of a company?

    Answer: Market cap plus total debt minus cash and equivalents

    Enterprise value represents the total value of the firm available to all capital providers: equity market cap plus debt minus cash.

  6. What does the EV/EBITDA multiple measure in relative valuation?

    Answer: How much total enterprise value investors pay per dollar of operating earnings before non-cash charges

    EV/EBITDA compares enterprise value to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, allowing comparisons across capital structures and tax regimes.