CFA Practice Test

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CFA Practice Test PDF โ€“ Free Printable Exam Prep

Preparing for the CFA exam? A printable CFA practice test PDF lets you review questions, test your knowledge offline, and build the exam readiness that timed, screen-based testing demands. Whether you are studying at home, commuting, or revisiting weak areas on paper, a printed practice test remains one of the most effective preparation formats available. This page provides a free PDF download and a structured study guide for the CFA examination.

The CFA assessment tests candidates on the core competencies required for certification or qualification in the field. A strong preparation strategy combines repeated practice testing with targeted review of areas where accuracy falls below 70%. Use this PDF alongside the online CFA practice tests on this site for the most complete preparation experience โ€” paper for review and annotation, online for timed simulation with instant scoring.

What the CFA Exam Covers

Candidates are tested across the primary knowledge domains that define competency in the CFA field. Each domain contributes a weighted percentage of the total scored questions. High-weight domains deserve proportionally more preparation time. The exam format is typically multiple-choice, and understanding the question structure โ€” identifying the best answer rather than the first correct-sounding one โ€” is as important as content knowledge.

Common high-priority areas include foundational theory, applied practice, regulations or standards governing the field, and scenario-based reasoning that tests judgment under realistic conditions. Review official exam content outlines from the certifying body to confirm current domain weights before your examination date, as content outlines are updated periodically.

How to Use This Practice Test PDF

Print the PDF, set a timer proportional to the number of questions, and complete each section without reference materials to simulate real exam conditions. After grading, categorize every incorrect answer by domain to build a targeted error log. Prioritize re-study in your weakest domains, then take an additional timed practice session to confirm improvement. Repeat the cycle until accuracy is consistently above 75% across all domains.

Study Strategy for the CFA Exam

Build Your Content Foundation First

Before attempting practice tests, ensure you have reviewed the official study materials for the CFA exam. Most certifying bodies publish a candidate handbook or content outline that lists exactly what knowledge is tested. Read this document first โ€” it tells you not only what to study but also what to ignore. Allocate study time in proportion to domain weights: spend more time on high-weight domains and less on domains you already know well.

Practice Testing and Error Analysis

Once you have reviewed the content, move to practice testing. Each practice test session should be treated as a diagnostic: the questions you answer incorrectly are more valuable than the ones you answer correctly. Keep an error log organized by domain. After three to four practice tests, patterns in your errors will become clear. These patterns tell you exactly where to concentrate additional study effort.

Final Preparation Week

In the week before the CFA exam, focus on review rather than new learning. Take one full-length timed practice test to confirm readiness, then spend the remaining days reviewing your error log and reinforcing the concepts behind your most common mistakes. Avoid cramming new material in the final 48 hours โ€” consolidation of existing knowledge is more valuable at that stage than attempting to add new content.

Download and read the official CFA candidate handbook or content outline
Identify exam domains and their approximate percentage weights
Complete a baseline practice test to establish your starting accuracy by domain
Build an error log: record every missed question by domain and reason for error
Study the highest-weight CFA domain first to maximize score impact
Take a second timed practice test after two weeks of study to measure improvement
Review answer explanations for every incorrect response, not just the correct answer
Simulate exam conditions: no notes, timed, single sitting per practice session
Confirm exam registration, location, ID requirements, and permitted materials in advance
Complete a final full-length practice test in the week before your exam date
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Free CFA Practice Tests Online

After completing this PDF, take full online CFA practice tests at CFA practice test โ€” instant scoring with explanations for every answer. Use both formats together: this PDF for offline review and annotation, the online tests for timed simulation with immediate feedback. Together they give you the most complete CFA exam preparation available on a single platform.

Sample CFA Practice Questions

Try these questions from our free CFA practice tests. The correct answer and an explanation follow each question.

  1. A callable bond and an otherwise identical option-free bond have the same modified duration. When interest rates fall sharply, the effective duration of the callable bond will most likely be:

    • A. Greater than that of the option-free bond, because the call option adds value to the issuer
    • B. Equal to that of the option-free bond, because modified duration is invariant to embedded options
    • C. Lower than that of the option-free bond, because the probability of the bond being called increases
    • D. Negative, because callable bonds exhibit price compression at low yields

    Answer: C. Lower than that of the option-free bond, because the probability of the bond being called increases

    Effective duration captures the actual price sensitivity of a bond, including changes in cash flows caused by embedded options. As rates fall, the call option moves deeper in-the-money, making early redemption more likely and capping price appreciation โ€” effectively shortening the bond's expected life and reducing its effective duration relative to an option-free bond.

  2. For a bond with an embedded put option, which of the following most accurately describes the relationship between the bond's price and its yield to maturity relative to an otherwise identical option-free bond?

    • A. The putable bond will always have a lower price and higher yield than the option-free bond
    • B. The putable bond will have a higher price and lower yield than the option-free bond, because the put option benefits the holder
    • C. The putable bond will have the same price as the option-free bond because embedded options have no intrinsic value at issuance
    • D. The putable bond will have a higher yield than the option-free bond to compensate the issuer for granting the put option

    Answer: B. The putable bond will have a higher price and lower yield than the option-free bond, because the put option benefits the holder

    An embedded put option grants the bondholder the right to sell the bond back to the issuer at a set price, providing downside protection against rising rates. Because this option has value to the holder, investors are willing to accept a lower yield (pay a higher price) for a putable bond compared to an equivalent option-free bond. The OAS of a putable bond is therefore higher than its nominal spread.

  3. The required rate of return used to discount a firm's free cash flow to the firm (FCFF) is the:

    • A. Weighted average cost of capital (WACC)
    • B. Cost of equity
    • C. Risk-free rate
    • D. After-tax cost of debt

    Answer: A. Weighted average cost of capital (WACC)

    FCFF belongs to all capital providers, so it is discounted at the WACC.

  4. In a leveraged buyout (LBO), the mezzanine finance part is most likely to:

    • A. have seniority over other bonds issued to finance the LBO.
    • B. be convertible to equity or include warrants.
    • C. represent committed capital.

    Answer: B. be convertible to equity or include warrants.

    Mezzanine finance in a leveraged buyout (LBO) is a hybrid form of capital that combines debt and equity features. It is typically subordinated to senior debt but ranks above equity. A key characteristic is that mezzanine finance often includes an equity kicker, such as warrants or convertibility into equity, allowing lenders to participate in the company's upside potential if the LBO is successful.

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What is the best way to use this CFA practice test PDF?

Print the PDF and complete each section under timed conditions that match the real CFA exam. After grading, identify every incorrect answer and categorize it by content domain. Use your error analysis to build a targeted study plan โ€” concentrate on domains where your accuracy falls below 70%, as these represent the greatest risk to your overall score. Repeat the cycle with additional practice tests until your accuracy is consistently above 75% across all domains.

How many questions are on the CFA exam?

The number of questions and time limit on the CFA exam are set by the certifying body and may change between exam versions. Review the current candidate handbook from the official certifying organization for the most up-to-date exam format details including number of questions, time allowed, passing score, and domain breakdown. Relying on outdated format information is one of the most common preparation mistakes candidates make.

Is this CFA PDF suitable for first-time candidates?

Yes. The practice questions and study content in this PDF are designed to help both first-time candidates and those retaking the CFA exam. First-time candidates benefit most by using the PDF alongside the official study materials โ€” the practice questions test the same knowledge domains as the real exam and reveal gaps in content knowledge before test day. Candidates who have already taken the exam can use the error patterns from previous attempts to guide their focused study.

Do I need to create an account to download this CFA practice test PDF?

No. The PDF download link on this page goes directly to the file โ€” no sign-up, no email address required. Click the download button and save the file to print or study on any device. If you want scored practice with instant answer explanations, the online CFA practice tests on this site are also free to use without registration.
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