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Trust Administration & Fiduciary Duties Flashcards

7 cards from real CES practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Trust Administration & Fiduciary Duties flashcards as text
  1. Under the Uniform Prudent Investor Act, which factor is NOT explicitly listed as relevant to the trustee's investment decisions?

    Answer: The trustee's personal investment philosophy

    The UPIA requires trustees to consider economic conditions, beneficiary resources, tax consequences, and other objective factors — not the trustee's personal investment preferences.

  2. A trust document is silent on trustee compensation. In most states, the trustee is entitled to:

    Answer: Reasonable compensation based on services rendered

    When a trust is silent on compensation, most state statutes and the Uniform Trust Code allow the trustee to receive reasonable compensation for services.

  3. A trustee fails to file required tax returns for a trust, resulting in penalties. This is most likely a breach of:

    Answer: Duty to administer the trust prudently

    The duty to administer the trust prudently encompasses compliance with all legal and tax filing obligations on behalf of the trust.

  4. When a co-trustee disagrees with the majority on a trust decision, which action is most appropriate under the Uniform Trust Code?

    Answer: The dissenting trustee should document the objection to avoid personal liability

    A dissenting co-trustee who records their objection is generally protected from liability for the majority's improper decision under the UTC.

  5. Which type of trust provision protects a beneficiary's interest from claims of the beneficiary's creditors?

    Answer: Spendthrift clause

    A spendthrift clause prevents beneficiaries from voluntarily transferring their trust interests and shields those interests from creditor attachment.

  6. A trustee who has a conflict of interest in a transaction but proceeds without disclosure is most likely violating the duty of:

    Answer: Loyalty

    The duty of loyalty requires the trustee to act solely in the beneficiaries' interests and to disclose any conflicts of interest before proceeding.

  7. In a trust with both income and remainder beneficiaries, converting a traditional trust to a 'unitrust' primarily addresses:

    Answer: The impartiality problem between current and future beneficiaries

    Converting to a unitrust (distributing a fixed percentage of assets) balances income and remainder beneficiary interests better than a traditional income-only distribution.