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Logistics and Reverse Flow Flashcards

7 cards from real CSCP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. A company ships products using intermodal transportation. The PRIMARY advantage of intermodal over full truckload over long distances is:

    Answer: Lower cost due to rail efficiency on the long-haul segment

    Intermodal shipping leverages the cost efficiency of rail for the long-haul segment while using trucks for first- and last-mile delivery, reducing overall cost versus all-truck.

  2. Which reverse logistics disposition option generates the HIGHEST recovery value for a returned product in good working condition?

    Answer: Resale as new or refurbished

    Reselling returned items as new or refurbished recovers the highest percentage of original product value compared to other disposition options.

  3. A logistics operation uses a Transportation Management System (TMS). Which function is the TMS PRIMARILY designed to optimize?

    Answer: Carrier selection, load planning, and freight payment

    A TMS optimizes transportation operations including carrier selection, routing, load building, shipment tracking, and freight audit and payment.

  4. A supply chain manager notices that small package returns from e-commerce customers are increasing rapidly. The BEST short-term strategy to reduce reverse logistics cost is:

    Answer: Implement a consolidation program to batch small returns into larger shipments

    Consolidating small package returns into larger, less frequent shipments reduces per-unit transportation costs in the reverse supply chain.

  5. Which document provides a detailed list of goods in a shipment, including quantity, description, and value, and is required for international customs clearance?

    Answer: Commercial invoice

    The commercial invoice details the goods, quantities, unit values, and total value of the shipment and is a primary document required by customs authorities for import duty assessment.

  6. A company's carbon footprint reduction initiative targets logistics emissions. Which action has the GREATEST potential to reduce Scope 3 transportation emissions?

    Answer: Shifting long-haul freight from truck to rail or intermodal

    Shifting long-haul freight from road to rail or intermodal significantly reduces CO2 emissions per ton-mile, as rail is 3-4x more fuel-efficient than trucking.

  7. In reverse logistics, the term 'avoidance' refers to:

    Answer: Designing products or policies to reduce the volume of returns at the source

    Avoidance strategies aim to prevent returns from occurring in the first place through better product design, quality control, or improved pre-sale customer education.