Medical Aspects Flashcards
7 cards from real CRC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Medical Aspects flashcards as text
Which type of spinal cord injury results in complete loss of motor and sensory function below the level of injury?
Answer: Complete injury
A complete spinal cord injury (ASIA A) results in total loss of motor and sensory function below the neurological level of injury.
A client with Type 2 diabetes is referred for vocational rehabilitation. Which work accommodation is MOST important to discuss?
Answer: Scheduled breaks for blood glucose monitoring and meals
Scheduled breaks for blood glucose monitoring, insulin administration, and meals are critical accommodations for workers with Type 2 diabetes.
Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the joints caused by the immune system attacking the body's own tissues?
Answer: Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks the synovial lining of joints, causing inflammation and joint damage.
The term 'prosthesis' refers to which of the following?
Answer: A device that replaces a missing body part
A prosthesis is an artificial device that replaces a missing body part, such as an artificial limb or eye.
Which neuromuscular disease causes progressive muscle weakness due to acetylcholine receptor antibodies at the neuromuscular junction?
Answer: Myasthenia gravis
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder where antibodies block acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction, causing fatigable muscle weakness.
A client has a below-knee amputation. Which residual limb characteristic is MOST important for successful prosthetic fitting?
Answer: Well-healed, cylindrical residual limb
A well-healed, cylindrical residual limb with adequate length provides the best socket fit and functional outcome for prosthetic use.
Which cardiac condition is characterized by chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle, typically triggered by exertion?
Answer: Angina pectoris
Angina pectoris is chest pain or discomfort caused by myocardial ischemia during exertion when oxygen demand exceeds supply.